2023届高考英语三轮复习阅读理解七选五冲刺训练：说明文篇

2023年高考英语三轮复习阅读理解七选五冲刺训练：说明文篇（2） 1、如何做到积极倾听 【文章&题目】 Hearing someone talk is different from actively listening to what that person is saying. Active listening requires concentration and understanding. ____41____ Acknowledge the Speaker ____42____ By acknowledging the speaker, you are letting them know that you are listening to what they have to say and reminding yourself to pay attention to what is being said to you. Respond Verbally Asking questions or making statements may help clarify what the speaker is saying. It reminds the speaker that you are listening attentively and that you are here to help them and are truly concerned. ____43____ Summarize What You Hear Reflecting on what the listener is saying is also a positive verbal active listening technique. ____44____ Use phrases like; “what I’m hearing...” or, “sounds like you’re saying....” These tactics can also allow the speaker to hear what they are saying, which may help them find positive reinforcement. Stay Focused ____45____ Being distracted and unfocused gives the speaker the impression that you aren’t paying attention. When you actively listen to someone, you are letting them know that you care about what they are saying and can indicate that you are concerned for their health and safety. A．This can be as simple as a head nod or an “Uh huh.” B．Keeping eye contact, maintaining good posture, and staying focused are key components of active listening and interpersonal communication. C．It can allow everyone involved to see what next steps need to be taken. D．Improving your listening skills is easy to do with practice and these helpful tips. E．By repeating, paraphrasing or even summarizing what the speaker has said shows that you are putting in effort to better understand them. F．Listen with empathy and provide support. G．Be sure to let the speaker finish talking before asking any questions. 【答案&解析】 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．G 4．E 5．B 1．空格前说“Active listening requires concentration and understanding.(积极倾听需要专