精品解析：2023年北京市燕山地区中考一模英语试题

北京市燕山地区 2023 年初中毕业年级质量监测(一) 英 语 试 卷 考生须知 1. 本试卷共 8 页, 满分 60 分, 考试时间 90 分钟。 2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。 4．在答题卡上, 选择题用 2B 铅笔作答, 其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5．考试结束, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 知识运用(共 14 分) 一、单项填空。(共 6 分, 每小题 0. 5 分) 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My mum likes sports and _______ is good at playing volleyball very much. A. he B. she C. it D. they 2. I have Science Club _________ four o’clock every Thursday. A. at B. in C. on D. to 3 — _______ I borrow some books here? — Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the reading room of the library. A. Will B. Must C. Can D. Need 4. I was late for school __________ I missed the bus this morning. A. and B. but C. or D. because 5. The river in my hometown is ________ than before. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 6. —_________ would you like to be in the future? —An astronaut. And my favourite books are about space. A. How B. Where C. When D. What 7. Mr. Wang _________ a speech about ChatGPT in the meeting hall now. A. gave B. is giving C. will give D. was giving 8. If you have a clear learning plan, you _________ the progress easier. A. know B. will know C. knew D. have known 9. I _______ in the kitchen when a car stopped in front of the window. A. cook B. will cook C. was cooking D. am cooking 10. My family _________ towards a greener life for several years. A. work B. worked C. will work D. have worked 11. Many winter clothes _________ to poor areas by volunteers every year. A. send B. sent C. are sent D. were sent 12. —Can you tell me _________ along the Silk Road? —It helped me understand the history of the main cities. A. why did you go for a holiday B. why you went for a holiday C. when did you go for a holiday D. when you went for a holiday 二、完形填空。(共 8 分, 每小题 1 分) “Jordi! Wake up!” Father’s voice calls, and I sit up quickly. Today is the day! The day that I will be a casteller (塔人) for the first time in my life. Here in Spain, building human towers, or castells, is