2023届高考英语一轮复习：代词学案

代词 pronoun 代词的分类 主格 （I ,we, you,you,he,she,it,they) 宾格 (me, us, you,you, him, her, it, them) 物主代词 ：形容词性(my,our,your,your,his,her,its, their) ：名词性(mine, ours,yours,yours, his, hers, its, theirs) 反身代词：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves 指示代词：this that,these,those 指示代词: this, that, these, those, such, so 疑问代词: What, who, which, whose, whom, whatever… 关系代词: that, which, who, whose, whom, as 不定代词 something, everything, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, everybody, nobody, either, neither, both ,all, any, every, none, some another, other, the other, others 注意：两个或两个以上的人称代词并列时，其顺序是： 单数：按2，3，1 人称排列 You, she and I 复数：按1，2，3 人称排列 we, you and they 人称代词 物主代词 反身 代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 I you he she it we you they 代词在高考中的常见考点 考点1: 反身代词的用法 · 1.亲自/本人 sb oneself · 校长将会在会上亲自给学生颁发奖品。 · The headmaster himself will give away the prizes to the students at the meeting. · 2 注意下列习惯说法： teach oneself______ enjoy oneself______dress oneself_______Help yourself______ by oneself_______ for oneself________________ oneself to(致力于) ______oneself（表达）_______ to oneself（苏醒）behave oneself 举止规矩_________ oneself to（随便吃） 考点2. 替代词 one/ ones; that / those 单数 复数 泛指 One=a/an +n(单数) Ones=名词复数 特指 That=the 可数名词单数/不可数名词 Those=the ones Practice: 1).I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have a glass. ( ) 2). He was a good captain, a captain who took good care of his sailors. ( ) 3). I’d like to buy a present for Mother, a present of great use.( ) 4). Aristotle said that heavy objects always fell faster than light objects.( ) 5). If they plant trees, they must plant new trees.( ) 6). Few pleasures can equal the pleasure of a cool drink on a hot summer day.( ) 7). Little joy can equal the joy of a surprising ending when you read stories ( ) 8). The