2023届高考英语三轮复习冲刺押题·外刊阅读理解训练6

2023届高考英语三轮复习·冲刺押题 外刊阅读理解训练6 ——改编自The impact of childhood and teenage anxiety disorders on later life – new research 【文章】 Anxiety is a common problem that can affect children and young people. Although occasional feelings of anxiety are normal, severe and long-lasting anxiety that interferes with a child's daily life is known as an anxiety disorder. Children with this disorder tend to miss more days of school and get lower grades than those without. Besides impacting academic performance, children and teens who experience anxiety disorders have a higher likelihood of suffering from mental health problems in adulthood. Additionally, individuals with such conditions may face difficulties in the workplace, leading to reduced productivity and absenteeism. Moreover, treating anxiety disorders can cost families a significant amount of money. For example, a study conducted in the Netherlands found that parents had to pay €96 out of pocket annually for their child's anxiety treatment. In the US, it was estimated that missing workdays for parents with anxious children would cost society $856 per child each year. One effective approach to help children with anxiety is through teaching their parents cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) principles. CBT is an evidence-based treatment that teaches practical coping strategies to manage negative thoughts and behaviours, reducing anxiety levels. This technique has been used widely by the NHS and has also shown significant results in countries like Australia and the US. In conclusion, anxiety disorders can lead to educational, professional and financial struggles for both children and their families. Still, early intervention, such as through CBT, can significantly reduce its impact. By addressing anxiety at an early age, we can improve children's overall well-being while significantly reducing future healthcare costs and improving our society's overall productivity. 【重点词汇】 1. anxiety [æŋˈzaɪəti] (n.) 焦虑，担心 2. common [ˈkɒmən] (adj.)