Unit 8 Section A 3a- 3c课件2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

Section A (3a-3c) Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Robinson Crusoe Warming up 《鲁滨逊漂流记》由英国作家丹尼尔·笛福所著。它是一部家喻户晓的现实主义回忆录式冒险小说。作者受一个苏格兰水手海上遇险的经历启发写成的。 《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部流传很广，影响很大的文学名著。它表现了强烈的资产阶级进取精神和启蒙意识。作者用生动逼真的细节把虚构的情景写得使人如同身临其境，使故事具有强烈的真实感。小说主人公鲁滨逊也成为欧洲文学史上一个很著名的文学形象。 小说分三部分：第一部分写鲁滨逊初出茅庐，最初三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况；第二部分详细描述了主人公流落荒岛，独居28年的种种情景；第三部分简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运及这个海岛未来的发展趋向。 New Words and Phrases 船 工具 枪；炮 n. 迹象；记号；打分 v. 做记号；打分 ship (n.) tool (n.) gun (n.) mark 沙滩；沙 sand (n.) cannibal (n.) 食人肉者 land (n.) 陆地；大地 朝；向；对着 technology (n.) 科技；工艺 小说 fiction (n.) French (n.) 法语 towards (prep.) science fiction 科幻小说（或影片等） gun sand cannibal mark tool Let's read ship towards land fiction technology Let's test – How much do you know about Robinson Crusoe? 1. Robinson Crusoe (______________) is a western classic. 2. It is written by ____________. 3. It mainly tells about his life on the ________(a piece of land in the middle of the sea). 4. He used _____ to shoot birds for food and ______ to cut things. 5. Then one day, he found some _________ of another man's feet on the sand. Something has changed from that day on. Daniel Defoe marks guns knives island 鲁滨逊漂流记 Look and answer 1. Which novel is the passage based on? Robinson Crusoe. 2. How many characters are there in the passage? Who are they? Two. They are Robinson and Friday. Tips: The picture can be helpful for you to understand a text. Summarize the main idea of each paragraph. Para. 1: How Robinson survived on the island. Para. 2: It turned out that Robinson was not alone on the island. He saved another man from the cannibals and named him Friday. survive v. 幸存；存活 Read Para. 1 and then fill in the table. A story based on Robinson Crusoe Time Activities When he first arrived on this island He found a ship and ____________. He brought many things ___________. He _____________ and built a house. He went out with his gun ____________________. He learnt ________________