专题04 阅读理解记叙文热点话题10篇-2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递（广东专用）

2023中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递（广东专用）

第三期

专题04 阅读理解记叙文热点话题10篇

（2023·广东湛江·校联考一模）Three days after Liu Xinming was born, her parents were told by doctors that the girl would not see the world forever.

For years, her family tried to pull Liu out of the darkness in many ways. For example, they took her to the Xinmu Cinema, a small studio in Beijing, where blind people get together to “see” movies with the help of volunteers who tell the stories and describe subjects mentioned in the films. In the cinema, Liu knew that people like her could also learn painting.

With the help of her parents and volunteers, she began to know about colors by connecting them to the feelings of warmth or coldness, the ups and downs of the rhythms (节奏) in music and the changeable structures (结构) of things. Based on her limited knowledge of the world but infinite(无限的) imagination, Liu started to use colors directly with her fingers on paper.

The teenage girl has brought lots of her paintings to Blooming in the Dark, her solo exhibition at the Ici Labas gallery in Beijing’s 798 Art Zone. The lively colors show the richness of her inner world and her interest in knowing more about the world.

1．What can you learn from the first paragraph?

A．Liu Xinming’s eyesight was weak.

B．There is something wrong with Liu Xinming’s eyes.

C．Liu Xinming’s parents were worried about their daughter.

D．Liu Xinming recovered after she had been in hospital for three days.

2．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?

A．Liu Xinming was very outgoing and brave.

B．Lots of children liked Liu Xinming very much.

C．Liu Xinming’s parents tried their best to help their daughter.

D．Liu Xinming’s parents were very sad after hearing the news.

3．What does the underlined word “them” refer to?

A．Colors. B．Volunteers. C．Movies. D．Liu Xinming’s parents.

4．What was Liu Xinming good at?

A．Singing. B．Writing. C．Drawing. D．Dancing.

5．Where can we read the passage?

A．In a fashion magazine. B．In a travel magazine.

C．In a science report. D．In the newspaper.

 

（2023·广东肇庆·统考一模）What’s your dream? Is it a big one or a small one? When your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona. Nothing should get in your way even if you have no feet.

An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish club’s summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at school and captain of his gym class. He can run, dribble (运球), pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.

His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun. “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes”. Mom Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, “He started walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. Muniz’s gym teacher added, “He is challenging the social norms (标准). When he arrived there, no one believed in him. But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.”

Muniz wears a prosthetic (假体的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means he’ll never be able to play for a professional football team, so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic (残奥会的) sport.

6．Muniz’s ________ praised his football abilities.

A．able-bodied teammates B．best friend

C．mom Sandra D．gym teacher

7．What does the underline word “thrilled” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A．excited B．afraid C．disappointed D．nervous

8．Which of the following is TRUE about Muniz’s life?

A．Muniz played football well and became captain of his school gym class.

B．Muniz could not walk when he was very little.

C．Muniz was asked to fly to Brazil for a summer training camp.

D．Muniz wears a prosthetic ankle and foot to help him play football in rainy weather.

9．We can learn that Muniz ________ according to the passage.

A．has difficulty in living a normal life

B．dreams to play for a professional football team

C．will play football for the Spanish club

D．he hopes that football will be part of the Paralympic Games

10．From the passage, we can learn the spirit about ________.

A．practice makes perfect B．failure is the mother of success

C．where there is a will, there is a way D．nothing is more important than health

 

（2023·广东河源·统考一模）Last November, scientist Yan Ning announced that she would leave America and return to China.

Yan Ning is well-known to the Chinese public. She studied at Tsinghua University from 1996 to 2000. After that, she studied and worked in America for several years. In 2007, she returned to China and became the youngest professor (教授) at Tsinghua University. Ten years later, she left Tsinghua University and became a professor at Princeton University in the US. She was later chosen as a foreign member of the US National Academy of Sciences and a foreign member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

Her plan spread like wildfire and got much attention. Yan Ning said she would resign from Princeton University and help build Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation in Shenzhen. And she said her return to China was her third dream.

Yan Ning hopes to offer what she has learned these years. She wants to help and support more young people and make truly original breakthroughs (独创性的突破). She calls Shenzhen a dream city, and plans to build a world-known medical research center there.

In recent years, more and more Chinese scientists have chosen to return home, thanks to China’s efforts in encouraging innovation (创新). In 2021, more than 1,400 Chinese scientists gave up their jobs in America and returned to China, a 22% increase more than the year before. There are also many top scientists who have come back to China from Britain, Japan and other countries.

We welcome the scientists back to China and wish them success.

11．What happened to Yan Ning in 2017?

A．She started to study at Princeton University.

B．She became a student at Tsinghua University.

C．She became the youngest professor at Princeton University.

D．She stopped working as a professor at Tsinghua University.

12．What does the underlined word “announced” in Paragraph 1 mean?