内容正文:
专题09 形容词和副词
(名校模拟15练+冲刺高考强化50练)
(解析版)
一 名校模拟题15练
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1.【石家庄二中2023年高三第二学期南北联考试题】Irrigation engineer Li Bing investigated the problem____3____(thorough). He led a team to construct a levee (防洪堤) to redirect a part of the river’s flow.
【答案】thoroughly
【详解】考查副词。句意:灌溉工程师李冰深入调查了这个问题。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰空前的动词investigated,应该用副词修饰,thorough的副词形式是thoroughly。故填thoroughly。
2.【2023届山西省怀仁市一中二模试题】Driving on this particular ice road in winter is said to be an unforgettable experience, but if you plan on adding it to your bucket list, you should know it has some rather ____14____ (conventional) driving rules.
【答案】unconventional
【详解】考查形容词。句意:冬天在这条特殊的冰路上开车据说是一次难忘的经历,但如果你打算把它添加到你的遗愿清单上,你应该知道它有一些相当非常规的驾驶规则。名词driving rules前用形容词形式。根据上文“it’s illegal to wear a seatbelt and drive at medium speed”的提示可知,这些规则是“非常规的”,应用形容词unconventional。故填unconventional。
3.【2023届辽宁省沈阳市二中第三次模拟考试英语试题】According to some academic studies, sugar painting dates back to the Ming Dynasty when sugar animals and figures were made in moulds (模具) as part of a sacrifice in ____22____(religion) ceremonies.
【答案】religious
【详解】考查形容词。句意:根据一些学术研究,糖画可以追溯到明朝当时糖的动物和形象被做成模具作为宗教庆典的一部分祭祀品。根据空格后的名词ceremonies可知,空格处应填形容词作定语。故填religious。
4.【吉林省东北师范大学附属中学2023年高三二模试卷】Despite ____31____ (extreme) cold temperatures and strong winds in recent days in Northeast China, workers are not slowing down as they build an ice and snow wonderland in Harbin, Heilongjiang province.
【答案】extremely
【详解】考查副词。句意:尽管中国东北近日遭遇极寒和大风天气,但黑龙江哈尔滨市的工人们并没有放慢建造冰雪仙境的脚步。分析句子成分可知,应用副词空后的形容词“cold”。故填extremely。
5.【2023届江苏南京师范大学附属中学高三一模适应性考试英语试题】Due to these limitations, investors should not _______(blind) invest huge amounts to further develop ChatGPT and should not expect quick returns on investment.
【答案】blindly
【详解】考查副词。句意:由于这些限制,投资者不应盲目投入巨额资金进一步开发ChatGPT,也不应期望快速获得投资回报。此处修饰动词,用副词形式,作状语。故填blindly。
6.【浙江省金华十校2023年高三4月二模试题】“People are telling us that this is a service they want and we’ll continue our mission to revive underused space in cities by providing a ________ ( true