Module 7grammar课件 2022-2023学年 外研版英语九年级上册

Module 7 Great Books 语法学习 （一）研究课文例句，预测将要学习的语法项目。 Their works are still read by many people today. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas. It is still read and loved by people all over the world P61 （二）被动语态（1） P61 总结：一般现在时的被动语态的结构 am/is/are + 动词过去分词 (by sb.) 被（某人）…… 例1 玲玲每年都邀请我去她的生日派对。 Lingling invites me to her birthday party every year. 改为被动句：我每年都被玲玲邀请去她的生日派对。 I am invited by Lingling to her birthday party every year. 4 例2 很多人喜欢史努比。 A lot of people love Snoopy. 改为被动句：史努比被很多人喜欢。 Snoopy is loved by a lot of people. 5 例3 孔子的思想仍然影响着很多人。 Confucius’s ideas still influence many people. 改为被动句：很多人仍然被孔子的思想影响。 Many people are still influenced by Confucius’s ideas. 6 （二）被动语态（1） 1. 一般现在时的被动语态： 例句解析： Children love this book. 主 谓 宾 This book is loved by children. 主 谓 宾 （be + 过去分词）（by + 宾语） 例句解析： She cleans her room every day. 主 谓 宾 Her room is cleaned by her every day. 主 谓 宾 （be + 过去分词）（by + 宾语） P62 隐藏幻灯片：老师们可根据情况选择是否讲 7 （二）被动语态（1） 1. 一般现在时的被动语态： P61 （二）被动语态（1） 2. 一般现在时的被动语态结构总结： 时态 主动语态 被动语态 一般现在时 do / does am / is / are + done P62 （二）被动语态（1） 3. 一般现在时的被动语态句型转换：   一般现在时 例句 肯定句 主语 + am / is / are + done This song is still loved by many young people today. 否定句 主语 + am / is / are + not + done The flowers are not watered by her every day. 一般疑问句 Am / Is / Are + 主语 + done Is the film called Snow White? 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + am / is / are + 主语 + done How many people are mentioned in the conversation? P62 （二）被动语态（1） 4. 扩展：带双宾语的谓语动词变为被动语态 He usually gives her flowers. 主 谓 间宾 直宾 (1) She is usually given flowers by him. 间接宾语her改为了主语。 (2) Flowers are usually given to her by him. 直接宾语flowers改为了主语。 I usually makes my mother cakes. 主 谓 间宾 直宾 (1) My mother is usually made cakes by me. 间接宾语my mother改为了主语。 (2) Cakes are usually ma