内容正文:
湖北省鄂州市鄂城区
2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
任务型阅读
2023年湖北省鄂州市鄂城区中考一模英语试题
八、多任务混合阅读
阅读下列材料,根据其内容完成阅读任务。
All living things on the earth need other living things to live on. Nothing lives (1)________. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the (2)________ is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(食物链) . Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun,and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.
All the lives need sunlight to survive.(3)但是只有植物才能直接使用阳光。 Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air.
Plants feed all other living things. (4)Animals can only use the sun’s energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.
What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals and make the rivers, lakes, and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, (5) men can’t eat the fish in them. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases(疾病).
Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.
61.在(1) (2)句的空白处分别填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
(1) ________ (2) ________
62.将(3)句译成英文
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63.将(4)句译成中文。
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64.将(5)划线句子变成被动语态。
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65.找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
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2022年湖北省鄂州市鄂城区中考一模英语试题
五、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面材料,根据其内容完成阅读任务。
According to Chinese lunar (阴历的) calendar, this year started on February 12 an