13 饮食天地(2022-2023学年初中英语中考时文阅读+完形填空+任务型阅读)

The hamburger 汉堡包 体裁 说明文 难度★★★ 词数215 Doctors may tell you that fast food is bad for your health. But many young people don't listen to that. One of the most popular American fast food is hamburger. It got its name from a German city, Hamburg. It was famous for its beef. McDonald's is one of the world's most famous fast-food restaurants. You can find it in many parts of the world. The first McDonald's was opened in Des Plaines, Illinois, in April 1955. But what makes McDonald's so popular? Lee Cho, a South Korean, says, “I often go to McDonald's. It's clean, less expensive than other restaurants and saves time.” Natalia, a girl from Moscow, says,“I find hamburgers very delicious and ice cream is out of this world.” Karen Smith, from Frankfurt, says, “McDonald's is a favourite meeting point for my friends and me. We can sit there and talk for hours in a friendly atmosphere(氛围).There are lots of young people around. The food is also cheap.” Older people are very critical(批评的)of this kind of food. Lots of young people in the US are too fat. Many parents think their children eat too much high-calorie(高卡路里的)food. It's not good for children. 1.The name “hamburger” came from________. A. the beef B. a city in German C. a fast food restaurant D. a famous Germany doctor 2.Which of the following is the reason why McDonald's is so popular? ① It has delicious hamburgers. ② The food is cheap and it is clean. ③ Children can eat healthy food there. ④ It is a good place to meet friends. A. ①②④ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②③ 3.According to the passage, what can we learn about McDonald's? A. McDonald's is the biggest restaurant in the world. B. The first McDonald's was opened in Illinois. C. McDonald's only sells hamburgers. D. We can find McDonald's in all parts of the world. 4.From the last paragraph we can know________. A. many parents like to buy food in McDonald's for their children B. McDonald's is very popular with older people in the US C. the food in McDonald's is good for young