Units 1-3 期中复习之单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习100题 2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册英语

答案与考点解析 一、单句语法填空（每小题1分，共50分） 1 are 考点：be 动词（复数主语）；陷阱：两个主语并列，be 用 are；易错受 my parents 中的单数思维影响填 is。 2 Those 考点：指示代词单数变复数；陷阱：apples 是复数，be 动词为 are，指示代词须用 Those；易错填 This（受“这”的思维定式影响）。 3 my 考点：形容词性物主代词；陷阱：修饰名词 deskmate 须用形容词性物主代词；易错填 I（主格）或 me（宾格）。 4 us 考点：人称代词宾格；陷阱：shows 后接宾语，须用宾格；易错填 we（主格）。 5 her 考点：belong to后接人称代词宾格，故填her；易错填名词性物主代词hers。 6 boxes 考点：名词复数（x→es）；陷阱：three 后接复数，box 以 x 结尾加 -es；易错写成 boxs。 7 families 考点：名词复数（辅音字母+y→ies）；陷阱：two 后接复数，family 变 y 为 i 加 -es；易错写成 familys。 8 watch 考点：集体名词与谓语一致（指成员）；陷阱：此处 family 指“全家人”，谓语用复数；易错填 watches（把 family 当作单数个体）。 9 homework 考点：不可数名词；陷阱：homework 不可数，much 后仍用原形；易错加 -s 写成 homeworks。 10 has 考点：have 的第三人称单数；陷阱：主语为第三人称单数且表习惯，have 变 has；易错填 haves 或 have。 11 are dancing 考点：现在进行时；陷阱：Listen! 是进行时标志，结构为 be + doing；易错只填 dance（忽略现在进行时）或漏 be。 12 is 考点：there be 句型（就近一致）；陷阱：a new screen 是单数，be 用 is；易错受教室复数思维影响填 are。 13 pianos 考点：piano为外来名词，复数直接加s，即pianos；易错错误写成pianoes。 14 Tom's 考点：单数名词所有格；陷阱：单数名词后加 's；易错写成 Toms' 或 Tom。 15 carefully 考点：形容词变副词（-ly）；陷阱：修饰动词 writes 须用副词；易错填 careful（形容词），或写成 carefuly（漏一个 l）。 16 amazing 考点：动词变 -ing 形容词（修饰物）；陷阱：主语是“物”，用 -ing 形式；易错填 amazed（-ed 用于修饰人）。 17 the other 考点：one...the other 结构；陷阱：两者中的“另一个”须加 the；易错只填 other（语义不定）。 18 wants 考点：each of + 单数动词；陷阱：each of + 复数名词时，谓语仍用单数；易错填 want（受 students 干扰）。 19 difference 考点：形容词变名词；陷阱：the 后、between 前须用名词；易错填 different（形容词）。 20 interested 考点：动词变 -ed 形容词（修饰人）；陷阱：主语是“人”，用 -ed 形式；易错填 interesting（修饰事物）。 21 Does; do 考点：Does 一般疑问句 + 动词原形；陷阱：主语为三单，助动词用 Does，其后动词还原；易错写成 Do...does 或 Does...does。 22 studies 考点：三单（辅音字母+y→ies）；陷阱：every evening 表现在习惯，study 变 y 为 i 加 -es；易错写成 studys。 23 speak 考点：情态动词 can + 动词原形；陷阱：情态动词后接动词原形；易错填 speaks（受主语单数影响）。 24 to join 考点：would like to do；陷阱：would like 后接不定式；易错填 joining 或 join。 25 clean 考点：Let's + 动词原形；陷阱：Let's 后接不带 to 的动词原形；易错填 to clean。 26 Don't run 考点：祈使句否定式；陷阱：祈使句否定用 Don't + 动词原形；易错写成 Not run 或 Doesn't run。 27 important 考点：It is + 形容词 + to do；陷阱：该句型须用形容词作表语；易错填 importance（名词）。 28 the 考点：乐器名词前加 the；陷阱：play the guitar 为固定表达；易错受“球类不加 the”影响漏掉 the。 29 an; a 考点：不定冠词 a/an；陷阱：orange 以元音音素开头用 an，banana 以辅音音素开头用 a；易错按字母而非音素判断。 30 any 考点：some 在疑问句中变 any；陷阱：一般疑问句中 some 通常改为 any；易错填 some。 31 How many 考点：How many + 可数名词复数；陷阱：students 可数，用 How many；易错填 How much（修饰不可数）或把 How many 写在一行外。 32 How much 考点：How much 询问价格；陷阱：对价格提问用 How much；易错填 How many 或 What price（非本单元句型）。 33 next to 考点：方位短语 next to；陷阱：next to 意为“紧挨着”；易错写成 next（缺少 to）或 beside（本单元目标短语为 next to）。 34 between; and 考点：between...and... 结构；陷阱：“在两者之间”须成对使用；易错只填 between 漏 and。 35 in front of 考点：方位短语 in front of；陷阱：三个词缺一不可；易错写成 in the front of（表示在物体内部前部，语义不同）。 36 helping 考点：介词 for + 动名词；陷阱：介词后接动名词；易错填 help 或 to help。 37 but 考点：转折连词 but；陷阱：前后为转折关系；易错填 and（并列）或 so（因果）。 38 or 考点：选择/警示连词 or；陷阱：“祈使句 + or + 结果”表“否则”；易错填 and（逻辑不通）或 so。 39 On 考点：星期几前用 on；陷阱：Friday 是具体星期，介词用 On 且句首大写；易错填 at（at 用于钟点）。 40 in 考点：月份前用 in；陷阱：月份前用 in；易错填 on（on 用于具体日期）。 41 beautiful 考点：名词变形容词；陷阱：be 动词后须用形容词作表语；易错填 beauty（名词）。 42 good 考点：系动词 + 形容词；陷阱：taste 是系动词，后接形容词不用副词；易错填 well。 43 at 考点：钟点前用 at；陷阱：具体钟点前用 at；易错填 on 或 in。 44 don't know 考点：一般现在时否定（don't）；陷阱：主语 I 的否定借助 don't；易错写成 am not know 或 doesn't know。 45 doesn't like 考点：一般现在时否定（doesn't）；陷阱：主语为三单，否定用 doesn't，其后动词还原；易错写成 doesn't likes。 46 Who 考点：Who else 结构；陷阱：Who else 意为“还有谁”；易错填 Whose（问所属）或漏掉 else。 47 Where 考点：Where 对地点提问；陷阱：问地点用 Where；易错填 What 或 Which（Which 表选择）。 48 How 考点：How do you spell...? 句型；陷阱：询问拼写方式用 How；易错填 What（What is your name 是问姓名，非拼写）。 49 people 考点：people 单复数同形；陷阱：people 本身表复数概念，不加 -s；易错写成 peoples。 50 (to) learn 考点：help sb (to) do；陷阱：help 后接不带 to 的动词原形，to 可省略；易错填 learning 或 learns。 二、根据汉语提示填写单词（每小题1分，共30分） 51 make friends 考点：U1 短语 make friends；陷阱：friends 用复数；易错写成 make friend。 52 Grade Seven 考点：U1 Grade Seven 表达；陷阱：表示年级首字母大写且 Grade 在前；易错写成 Seven Grade 或 grade seven。 53 first name 考点：U1 first name 名；陷阱：与 last name（姓）相对；易错填 last name 或 given name。 54 mistake 考点：U1 名词 mistake；陷阱：the same 后接单数；易错写成 mistakes 或少写字母。 55 twins 考点：U1 twin 的复数；陷阱：主语是两个人，用复数；易错填 twin（单数）。 56 countries 考点：U1 country 的复数；陷阱：two 后接复数，辅音字母 + y 变 ies；易错写成 countrys。 57 tofu 考点：U1 不可数名词 tofu；陷阱：tofu 不可数；易错加 -s 写成 tofus。 58 violin 考点：U1 乐器名词 violin；陷阱：play the + 乐器；易错漏 the 或拼错。 59 parrot 考点：U1 名词 parrot；陷阱：a 后接单数；易错写成 parrot 的变体拼错形式。 60 uncle 考点：U2 家庭称谓 uncle；陷阱：易错写成 uncel（漏字母）或与 aunt（姑姑）混用。 61 activities 考点：U2 activity 的复数；陷阱：are doing 后接复数，辅音字母 + y 变 ies；易错写成 activitys。 62 member 考点：U2 名词 member；陷阱：a 后接单数；易错写成 memberes。 63 son 考点：U2 家庭称谓 son；陷阱：My little 后接单数；易错与 daughter 混用。 64 chess 考点：U2 chess 棋类零冠词；陷阱：play 后接棋类不加 the；易错写成 the chess。 65 daughter 考点：U2 家庭称谓 daughter；陷阱：谓语 studies 是单数，主语用单数；易错写成 dauter。 66 grandma 考点：U2 家庭称谓 grandma；陷阱：My 后接单数；易错写成 grandmama 或 granny。 67 together 考点：U2 副词 together；陷阱：易错写成 to gether（拆成两个词）。 68 hall 考点：U3 名词 hall；陷阱：in the school hall 为固定搭配；易错写成 hole（洞，形近干扰）。 69 buildings 考点：U3 building 的复数；陷阱：three 后接复数，直接加 -s；易错写成 buildinges。 70 centre 考点：U3 名词 centre；陷阱：in the city centre 为固定搭配；易错写成 center（美式，教材用 centre）。 71 screen 考点：U3 名词 screen；陷阱：易错写成 screan（字母颠倒）。 72 bookcase 考点：U3 名词 bookcase；陷阱：on the bookcase 表“在书架上面”；易错写成 book case（拆成两个词）。 73 seat 考点：U3 名词 seat；陷阱：take your seat 为固定搭配；易错写成 sit（动词，词性不符）。 74 drawer 考点：U3 名词 drawer；陷阱：in the drawer of... 表位置；易错写成 draw（动词）或少写字母。 75 notice 考点：U3 名词 notice；陷阱：A 后接单数；易错写成 note（便条，义近干扰）。 76 corner 考点：U3 名词 corner；陷阱：like doing 后接地点名词；易错写成 coner。 77 delicious 考点：U3 形容词 delicious；陷阱：易错拼成 delicius 或 delecious。 78 raise 考点：U3 动词 raise；陷阱：raise 是及物动词；易与 rise（不及物，不接宾语）混用。 79 special 考点：U3 形容词 special；陷阱：be 动词后接形容词；易错写成 speshal 或 speciall。 80 sound 考点：U3 名词 sound；陷阱：teacher's 后接名词，soft 修饰 sound；易错写成 voice（泛指嗓音，本单元目标词为 sound）。 三、完成句子（每小题2分，共40分） 81 Grade Two 答案句：This is my sister. She is in Grade Two . 考点：U1 This is + 年级表达；陷阱：易错写成 Two Grade（顺序颠倒）或 grade two（不大写）。 82 don't work 答案句：My parents don't work in the same city. 考点：U2 否定句 + 集体主谓一致；陷阱：主语 parents 是复数，否定用 don't；易错写成 doesn't work（主谓不一致）。 83 Would like 答案句：My birthday party is on Sunday. Would you like to come? 考点：U1 Would you like to do；陷阱：Would you like 后接不定式；易错填 Do you want（改变句型）或 Would...liking。 84 How many 答案句：—How many desks are there in the classroom? —Forty. 考点：U3 How many + there be；陷阱：desks 可数，用 How many；易错填 How much。 85 across from 答案句：There is a big dining hall across from the library. 考点：U3 across from 方位短语；陷阱：两个词缺一不可；易错写成 across of 或 in front of（方位相反）。 86 don't eat 答案句：Please don't eat in class. 考点：U2 祈使句否定；陷阱：祈使否定用 don't + 动词原形；易错写成 not eat。 87 but can't 答案句：My brother plays tennis well, but he can't play chess. 考点：U1 but + can 否定；陷阱：转折用 but，can 的否定是 can't；易错填 and 或 can not play（语序错）。 88 on 答案句：We have two English lessons on Wednesday afternoon. 考点：U3 星期前介词 on；陷阱：具体星期几前用 on；易错填 in。 89 her 答案句：What's her telephone number? 考点：U1 形容词性物主代词；陷阱：修饰名词 telephone number 用 her；易错填 she 或 hers。 90 Let 答案句：Let me help you carry this heavy box. 考点：U1 Let me do；陷阱：Let 后用宾格 me 和不带 to 的原形；易错写成 Let's（语义不同）或 lets。 91 drawing 答案句：My sister likes music, and she likes drawing （画画）, too. 考点：U1 like doing + too 的位置；陷阱：like 后接动名词，too 放句末；易错写成 draw 或把 too 放在Drawing前。 92 want to 答案句：I want to go to the zoo with you tomorrow. 考点：U1 want to do；陷阱：want to 后接动词原形；易错写成 want going 或 wants to（主语 I 用原形）。 93 at be late 答案句：Our class begins at eight. Don't be late . 考点：U3 at + be late 搭配；陷阱：钟点前用 at；be late 为固定搭配；易漏 be。 94 under 答案句：The white cat is under the tree. 考点：U3 方位介词 under；陷阱：“在树下（非树上）”用 under；易错填 in the tree（外来物在树上才用 in）。 95 a water bottle 答案句：—What's in your schoolbag? —There are some books and a water bottle . 考点：U3 What's + there be + 名词短语；陷阱：水杯是 a water bottle；易错写成 water bottle（漏冠词）或 a bottle water。 96 a member 答案句：My cousin is a member of our football club. 考点：U2 a member of；陷阱：a member of 意为“……的成员”；易错漏 a 或写成 the member。 97 far from 答案句：My home is not far from the school, and I walk to school every day. 考点：U3 far from 方位短语；陷阱：be far from 意为“离……远”；易错写成 far to 或 from far。 98 take to 答案句：Tomorrow take this book to your Chinese teacher. 考点：U1 take sth to sb；陷阱：take sth to sb 意为“把某物带给某人”；易错写成 take...for 或 bring...to。 99 Who aunt 答案句：—Who is that woman? —She is my aunt , a doctor. 考点：U2 Who 问人 + 家庭称谓；陷阱：问人用 Who；姑姑是 aunt；易错填 Whose 或 uncle。 100 have time 答案句：I hope you have a good time at your new school! 考点：U1 Have a good time 句型；陷阱：I hope you have a good time 为固定表达；易写成 have a good day（语义偏差）或漏 have。 Units 1-3 期中复习综合练习100题　第 1 页　共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Units 1-3 期中复习之单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习100题 2026-2027学年人教版（2024）七年级上册英语（新教材） 姓名：_______________　　学号：_______________　　得分：_______________ （时间：90分钟　　满分：120分） 一、单句语法填空（共50小题；每小题1分，满分50分） 1 Both my parents ______ (be) doctors in the same hospital. 2 ______ (that) red apples on the table are for the party. 3 Emma is ______ (I) best deskmate, and we share a locker. 4 Our science teacher often tells ______ (we) funny stories. 5 This umbrella isn't mine. It belongs to ______ (she). 6 Please carry these three ______ (box) to the teachers' office. 7 The two ______ (family) in the photo are my neighbours. 8 My family ______ (watch) TV after dinner every day. 9 We don't have much ______ (homework) this weekend. 10 My cousin Tom ______ (have) a clever pet dog. 11 Listen! The twins ______ (dance) in the living room. 12 There ______ (be) a new screen in our classroom. 13 The music room has two ______ (piano). 14 This is ______ (Tom) model plane and it flies well. 15 The little boy writes ______ (careful) in his notebook. 16 The robot dog is really ______ (amaze) — it can walk and bark. 17 I have two pens. One is red and ______ (other) is blue. 18 Each of the students ______ (want) to join the music group. 19 What's the ______ (different) between a cat and a bird? 20 We are ______ (interest) in the school trip. 21 ______ your sister ______ (do) her homework at school? 22 Lisa ______ (study) Chinese every evening. 23 Can your new friend ______ (speak) English? 24 Would you like ______ (join) the reading club? 25 Let's ______ (clean) the whiteboard now. 26 ______ (not run) in the hallways, please. 27 It is very ______ (importance) to wear sports shoes in PE class. 28 My sister can play ______ guitar well. 29 Helen has ______ orange and ______ banana in her bag. 30 Is there ______ (some) rice on the plate? 31 —______ ______ students are there in your class? —Fifty. 32 Mum wants to buy this blue sweater. ______ ______ is it? 33 Walk straight on, and you will see the library ______ (next to) the science building. 34 You can find the teachers' office ______ (between) the gym ______ the library. 35 A big tree is ______ (in front of) the dining hall. 36 Thank you for ______ (help) me with my maths. 37 Li Hua is short, ______ he runs fast. 38 Hurry up, ______ you'll miss the bus. 39 ______ (on / at) Friday afternoon we have a PE lesson. 40 My birthday is ______ (in / on) July. 41 Hangzhou is a ______ (beauty) city. 42 The soup tastes ______ (well). 43 The party begins ______ (at / on) seven o'clock. 44 I ______ (not know) his telephone number. 45 My cat ______ (not like) water at all. 46 Tom knows the answer. ______ else knows it? 47 I can't find my sports shoes. ______ are they? 48 Your family name is Green. ______ do you spell it? 49 There are three ______ (people) in my family. 50 My deskmate often helps me ______ (learn) English. 二、根据汉语提示填写单词（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 阅读下面每个句子，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 51 Our new classmates want to ______ （交朋友）with everyone. 52 —What grade are you in? —I'm in ______ （七）. 53 This is my friend Emma Green. Her ______ （名）is Emma. 54 Be careful! Don't make the same ______ （错误）twice. 55 Lily and her sister Lucy are ______ （双胞胎）. 56 China and Singapore are two ______ （国家）in Asia. 57 Mum often cooks ______ （豆腐）for dinner. 58 The old man plays the ______ （小提琴）in the park every morning. 59 I have a pet ______ （鹦鹉）and it can talk. 60 Tom's ______ （叔叔）is a doctor in that hospital. 61 The students are doing ______ （活动）in the sports field. 62 Liu Lei is a ______ （成员）of our football team. 63 His little ______ （儿子）likes carrots very much. 64 —What's your hobby? —I like playing ______ （象棋）. 65 Their ______ （女儿）studies in my class. 66 I love my ______ （奶奶）because she tells funny stories. 67 The boys play football ______ （一起）on the playground. 68 We have an important meeting in the school ______ （大厅）. 69 Our school has three ______ （建筑物）. 70 There is a big park in the city ______ （中心）. 71 Look at the ______ （屏幕）, please. 72 Many books are on the ______ （书架）. 73 Take your ______ （座位）, children. 74 My pens are in the ______ （抽屉）of the desk. 75 A new ______ （通知）is on the board. 76 The cat likes sleeping in the ______ （角落）. 77 The fish my mum cooks is ______ （美味的）. 78 Every Monday we ______ （升起）the national flag. 79 Our gym is big and ______ （特别的）. 80 We can hear the teacher's soft ______ （声音）in class. 三、完成句子（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 根据括号内的汉语提示，在横线上填入适当的单词，补全下面的英语句子，每空一词。 81 这是我妹妹，她在二年级。 This is my sister. She is in ______ ______ . 82 我爸爸妈妈不在同一座城市工作。 My parents ______ ______ in the same city. 83 你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？ My birthday party is on Sunday. ______ you ______ to come? 84 教室里有多少张桌子？ —______ ______ desks are there in the classroom? —Forty. 85 图书馆对面有一个大餐厅。 There is a big dining hall ______ ______ the library. 86 请不要在课堂上吃东西。 Please ______ ______ in class. 87 我弟弟网球打得好，但他不会下棋。 My brother plays tennis well, ______ he ______ play chess. 88 我们每周三下午有两节英语课。 We have two English lessons ______ Wednesday afternoon. 89 她的电话号码是多少？ What's ______ telephone number? 90 让我帮你拿这个重箱子。 ______ me help you carry this heavy box. 91 我妹妹喜欢音乐，她也喜欢画画。 My sister likes music, and she likes ______ （画画）, too. 92 明天我想和你们一起去动物园。 I ______ ______ go to the zoo with you tomorrow. 93 我们八点开始上课，请不要迟到。 Our class begins ______ eight. Don't ______ ______ . 94 树下有一只白色的猫。 The white cat is ______ the tree. 95 ——你书包里有什么？——有一些书和一个水杯。 —What's in your schoolbag? —There are some books and ______ ______ ______ . 96 我表哥是我们足球俱乐部的成员。 My cousin is ______ ______ of our football club. 97 我家离学校不远，我每天步行上学。 My home is not ______ ______ the school, and I walk to school every day. 98 明天把这本书带给你的语文老师。 Tomorrow ______ this book ______ your Chinese teacher. 99 ——那位女士是谁？——她是我姑姑，一名医生。 —______ is that woman? —She is my ______ , a doctor. 100 祝你在新学校过得愉快！ I hope you ______ a good ______ at your new school! Units 1-3 期中复习综合练习100题　第 1 页　共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $