专题07 中考单项选择14种考点-2023年江苏省中考英语二轮复习基础知识过过过+高分题型练练练

专题07 中考单项选择14种考点 考点一：冠词 1.明确不定冠词a/an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指。 2. 区分不定冠词a和an，要注意一些“单词特殊读音题”,“字母组合题”还有“数字题”； ①特殊单词：an hour a European girl an honest boy ②以U开头的单词要特别注意区别： an umbrella an unusual story an unhappy boy a university a useful book ③和数词的结合：an 8-year-old boy an 11-year-old boy an 18-year-old boy ⑤和一些字母缩写组合：an MP3, an NBA basketball player, a UFO 例题： 1.Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in． A.a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the 3.Jack is eight-year-old boy and he goes to school on foot every day． A．an；the B．a；不填 C．an；不填 D．a；the 4.Tom likes playing football and he is member of the club． A．the；a B．the；不填 C．a；the D．不填；a 5.--- Hi! Simon, have you seen ________ film Wolf Warrior 2, directed by Wu Jing? --- Of course, I love China and also I have never seen such ________ amazing action film. A. a, an B. the, / C. a, / D. the, an 6.Good news! You will have 18-day trip to Europe during this summer holiday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】BBCDDB 3. 序数词前用定冠词与用不定冠词的区别 the+序数词：第几 a+序数词：又一、再一 例题： In order to find ______ better job, she planned to learn ______ second foreign language. A. the； a B. a； a C. the； the D. a； the 【答案】B 4.特殊情况：抽象名词具体化后名词前面可以加a/an 例题： That performance was __________ great success. The audience couldn’t stop clapping their hands. A. a B.不填 C.an D. the 【答案】A 考点二：代词 1、nothing与 anything 辨析 Is there anything in the fridge? There isn’t anything in the fridge. =There is nothing in the fridge. 2、none， nothing 和no one辨析 There are none apples in the basket. There is nothing in the room. No one is in the classroom now. 3、everyone 和every one辨析 Every one