内容正文:
2023年高考英语第三次模拟考试卷
英语·全解全析
第I卷
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—We are going to lose the game.
—________.We still have a very good chance to defeat them in the second half.
A.Not necessarily B.It’s really nothing
C.I couldn’t agree more D.You said it
【答案】A
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——我们将输掉比赛。——不一定。我们还有很好的机会在下半场击败他们。A.Not necessarily不一定; B.It’s really nothing 这真的没什么;C.I couldn’t agree more 我很赞同;D.You said it你说的一点也不错。根据We still have a very good chance to defeat them in the second half.可知,不一定会输。故选A项。
2.You and I ________ never be a Mozart, or a Newton, but there are lots of things we ________ do to bring beauty or joy to the world.
A.may; can B.can; may C.must; can D.might; could
【答案】A
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:你和我可能永远不会成为莫扎特或牛顿,但我们可以做很多事情来给世界带来美丽和欢乐。分析句意可知,第一空表示对现在或将来情况的一种推测,表示“可能”应为may可以用于否定句中;第二空是表示“能力”应用can意为“能做……,会做……”符合语境。故选A项。
3.Although the theory has been dismissed by scholars, it shows ________ powerful the secrets of Ancient Maya civilization are among people.
A.that B.how C.what D.whether
【答案】B
【详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意:虽然这个理论已经被学者们否定,但它显示了古代玛雅文明的奥秘在人们心中是多么地有影响力。A. that引导宾语从句时无意义,起连接作用;B. how多么,如何;C. what什么;D. whether是否。分析句子可知,空后“powerful”是形容词,此处应用how引导宾语从句,表示“多么地有影响力”。故选B。
4.Currently, almost 50 percent of jobs, including journalism, ________ with technology that can operate automatically.
A.has been replacing B.is being replaced
C.have been replacing D.are being replaced
【答案】D
【详解】考查时态语态。句意:目前,包括新闻工作在内的近50%的工作正在被可以自动操作的技术所取代。主语与谓语构成被动关系,表示动作正在发生应用现在进行时的被动语态,主语为 almost 50 percent of jobs,谓语用复数。故选D。
5.While it is crucial to learn and grow from the disappointments, it is________ important to recognize accomplishments.
A.slightly B.equally C.increasingly D.widely
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:虽然从失望中学习和成长至关重要,但认可成就也同样重要。A. slightly轻微地;B. equally同样地;C. increasingly越来越多地;D. widely普遍地。根据上文“it is crucial to learn and grow from the disappointments(从失望中学习和成长)”以及下文“to recognize accomplishments(认可成就)”可知,句子表达的是“这两者同等重要”,应选择表示“同样地”含义的副词,故选B项。
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