58、题型专练（六）-【名师伴你行】2023高考英语二轮复习专题训练教师用书word（新高考）

题型专练(六) Ⅰ.完形填空 (2022·广东高三月考) The day I was brought home from the hospital, my sister started a rivalry(对抗). Pointing at my baby 　1　, she cried, “It’s mine!”  The 　2　 began at that moment and continued for many years. I weighed just under six pounds at birth and remained 　3　 than my sister for most of our growing up years. Bigger, 　4　 and far more aggressive than I, she artfully 　5　 my actions like an officer. I dutifully obeyed her 　6　 from fear, but as I grew, I developed my own methods of 　7　.  I got out of school before my sister. I walked home, usually to an 　8　 place. Sometimes I would hide in the kitchen because she would find something to eat after school. I patiently 　9　 her the whole afternoon. Just before she 　10　, I hid beside the refrigerator and out of 　11　 from anyone coming down the hall, holding my 　12　 and keeping still and quiet. I paused until a split second after she 　13　 and then jumped out behind her. She would be frightened to jump.  We repeated this 　14　 many more times until one day the fighting 　15　. We began a friendship. The baby bottle incident became a family joke.  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和姐姐童年相处的经历。 1.A.cup B.toy C.book D.bottle 答案:D　 解析:句意:她指着我的奶瓶喊道:“这是我的!”cup茶杯;toy 玩具;book 书;bottle 瓶子。根据上文“The day I was brought home from the hospital”可知,作者刚刚出生,需要的只有奶瓶;再根据本文最后一段的“The baby bottle incident became a family joke.”可知,奶瓶事件成了家庭笑话,也提示了设空处内容。故选D项。 2.A.fight B.disaster C.cooperation D.competition 答案:A　 解析:句意:战斗从那一刻开始,持续了很多年。fight 战斗,打仗;disaster灾难;cooperation合作;competition比赛。根据上文“The day I was brought home from the hospital, my sister started a rivalry(对抗).”和设空处下文“continued for many years”可知,自从作者出生,姐姐就和作者开始了战斗。故选A项。 3.A.quieter B.smaller C.dirtier D.slower 答案:B　 解析:句意:我出生时体重不到六磅,在我们成长的大部分时间里都比我姐姐小。quieter更安静的;smaller更小的;dirtier更脏的;slower更慢的。根据下文“Bigger, 　4　 and far more aggressive than I”可知,作者的姐姐比作者体型更大、更好斗。故选B项。  4.A.kinder B.prettier C.slimmer D.tougher 答案:D　 解析:句意:她比我(体型)更大、(性格)更强硬、更有侵略性,她像军官一样熟练地指挥我的行动。kinder更善良的;prettier