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金版教程 高考科学复习解决方案 英语
必修第三册 UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
高考真题片段
1.反复朗读——以达背诵
(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)“We took these 50-year-old hearts and turned the clock back to 30- or 35-year-old hearts,” says Levine. “And the reason they got so much stronger and fitter was that their hearts could now fill a lot better and pump (泵送) a lot more blood during exercise.” But the hearts of those who participated in less intense exercise didn't change, he says.
[助读译文]“我们把这些50岁的心脏的时钟拨回到30或35岁的心脏,”莱文说。“他们之所以变得更强壮和健康,是因为他们的心脏现在可以更好地填充,并在运动过程中泵送更多的血液。”但是那些参加强度较低的运动的人的心脏并没有改变,他说。
2.靓点演练——翻译/句式升级
(1)听他演讲的人都被深深感动了。
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(2)A lot of young people come to this big city. They want to seek happiness and success.
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答案:(1)Those who listened to his speech were deeply moved.
(2)The reason why a lot of young people come to this big city is that they want to seek happiness and success.
Part Ⅰ 词表单词
一 阅读单词
1.dilemma n. 进退两难的境地;困境
2.tuition n. (小组)教学;讲课
3.fee n. 专业服务费;报酬
4.union n. 协会;联合会;工会
5.scholarship n. 奖学金
6.physician n. 医师;(尤指)内科医生
7.colleague n. 同事;同僚
8.clinic n. 诊所;门诊部
9.faraway adj. 遥远的
10.elsewhere adv. 在别处;去别处
11.staff n. 员工;全体职员
12.kindergarten n. 学前班;幼儿园
13.passive adj. 被动的;顺从的
14.sharp adj. (增长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;明显的
15.insurance n. 保险;保险业
16.midnight n. 子夜;午夜
17.pole n. (行星的)极;地极
18.lap n. (坐着时的)大腿部;(跑道等的)一圈
19.lip n. 嘴唇
20.chairman n. 主席;主持人;董事长
21.café n. 咖啡馆;小餐馆
22.pregnant adj. 怀孕的;妊娠的
23.maple n. 枫树;槭树
24.cart n. 手推车;运货马车
25.limp vi. 跛行;一瘸一拐地走
26.might n. 力量;威力
27.fable n. 寓言;寓言故事
28.court n. (网球等的)球场;法院;法庭
29.per prep. 每;每一
二 核心单词
1.moral adj. 道德的;道义上的 n. 品行;道德;寓意
2.virtue n. 高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质
3.faint vi. 昏倒;晕厥 adj. 不清楚的;微弱的
4.illustrate vt. (举例)说明;阐明;给(书或文章)加插图
5.precious adj. 珍稀的;宝贵的
6.majority n. 大部分;大多数
7.hire vt. 聘任;雇用;租用 n. 租借;租用
8.appoint vt. 任命;委派
9.decade n. 十年;十年期
10.tend vt. 照顾;照料 vi. 倾向;趋于
11.publish vt. 发表(作品);出版
12.retire vi.& vt. 退休;退职;退出
13.saving n. 节省物;节省;节约; [pl.]