【期中精准练】专题03：完形填空（5套）+ 六选四（3套）-2022-2023学年高一下期中英语必考题型精准练（上海专用）

( 专题0 3 ： 完形填空 题 精选 （5套） + 六选四精选（3套） )2022-2023学年高一下期中必考题精准练 1、 完形填空题精选 第一套 （2022秋·上海·高一复旦附中校考期中）Experts often tell students to put their efforts on a narrow field to get a job after school. But recent research into Nobel Prize winners suggests that wider interests are ___1___. One of the winners of the 2022 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was Danish scientist Morten Meldal. When describing his career, Meldal said he ___2___ as an engineer but changed to chemistry because, he “wanted to understand the world”. Meldal’s experience and the way he sees things may come as a(n) ___3___ to students. They might believe they have to ___4___ their work and school lives in one field to be successful. But a study from professors at Michigan State University ___5___ that belief. They said that many Nobel Prize winners can be described as “polymaths,” those who have many ___6___ interests in both their work and personal lives. The professors looked at past Nobel Prize winners and their students. They decided that when ___7___ of winners go on to win Nobel Prizes, some of what they learned from their teachers is how to live a life with many interests. They are, in a way, learning how to be ___8___. Having many interests ___9___ scientists to look for innovative ways to address problems. In fact, one important part of science is not discovering answers, but ___10___ problems that need to be settled. For example, Alexis Carrel won his Nobel Prize in medicine in 1912 by ___11___ techniques he learned from the clothing business. He realized that people who used thread to make and fix clothing had a skill that could be used in ___12___ to put new organs into people’s bodies. One winner in medicine — Christiane Nusslein-Volhard — once told young scientists to avoid following the “___13___” and move out of their study areas to be independent and original. ___14___, the Michigan State professors found that most professionals are not like the prize-winners. The prize-winners are special