冠词的用法及练习（讲义）通用版英语六年级下册

冠词 a/an/the 和零冠词 I,定义： 一虚词，位于名词前，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独用 II,分类： 不定冠词 ：a—用于以辅音音素开头的单词前一a book,a pen an— 用于以元音音素开始的单词前一an apple,an ant,an hour 定冠词（the）： 1.双方都知道的人或者事物一 Give me the book,please. 2.特批上文提到过的人或事物—I have a pen. The pen is blue. 3.用在世界上独一无二的事物前一the sun ,the earth... 4.用在序数词和形容词最高级前—the first floor, the biggest ball 5.用于江河、海洋、山脉等专有名词前一the Changiiang River 6.由普通名词构成的专有名词前—the Great wall -7.用在姓氏的复数形式前— The Greens 8. 用在乐器名称前—the piano, the violin 零冠词-不用冠词： 1.季节、月份、星期、节假日、一日三餐-in summer,in April 2.球类、棋类、学科、语言一 play football,play chess 3.职位、身份、头街-Doctor Li 4.人名、地名、国家名—Lucy,Beijing,China 注意 1.an 用于元育音素开头单词前，特殊记：an hour, an honest boy, an"m" 2.a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，特殊记：a unit ,a university, a useful book 练习： 一、a/an 填空。 ____apple ____banana ____desk ____book ____chair ____egg ____elephant ____card ____actor ____monkey ____eye ____red apple 2， 用适当的单词填空 a an the / 1. I see ________egg on________table. 2. The chair is in ______room. 3. I like apple. I have___apple. 4. Can you see___elephant in the zoo? 5. _______ Great Wall is ______ longest wall all over the world. 6. I can play ____chess. 7. He likes to play ___football. 8. My father is going to play _____pinao. 9. Peter has ____good idea. 10. This is _____useful book. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $