第4部分 专题1 第2节 文体一 人物描写&叙事短文&报道&征文投稿-【高考领航】2023高考英语大二轮总复习辅导与测试全书word（新教材）

第二节　破解应用文常考文体 文体一　人物描写&叙事短文&报道&征文投稿 人物描写 人物描写属于记叙文的写作范畴，写作时要围绕人物组织材料。要做到主题鲜明，内容清楚，并注意结构的完整性。其结构一般如下： [高分句型] 首段：人物简介 1．Whenever I talk about the Dragon Boat Festival，I can't help thinking of Qu Yuan, a great patriotic poet in Chinese history. 每当谈论起端午节，我都不禁想起屈原，中国历史上一位伟大的爱国诗人。 2．Martin, whose Chinese name is Ma Lin, is our oral English teacher this term. Martin是我们这学期的英语口语老师，他的中文名是马林。 3．Among the outstanding figures in Chinese history，Cao Cao is my favorite, who has a gift in strategy in military. 在中国历史上的杰出人物中，我最喜欢曹操，他在军事上很有战略天赋。 主体部分：人物具体介绍 1．Owing to the fact that he can do whatever he has chosen to do with great perseverance, he has made great achievements in many fields. 由于他可以坚持不懈地做他选择的任何事情，他在许多领域都取得了巨大的成就。 2．He seems never feel tired of doing whatever he can to help others, which may be what makes him so popular among all of us. 他力所能及地帮助他人，似乎从不感到疲倦，这或许是他受我们大家欢迎的原因。 3．By being devoted to what he does no matter how boring it is, he sets a good example to us. 不管事情有多枯燥，他都会专心致志于所做之事，为我们树立了一个好榜样。 4．His charming personality lies in a simple fact that he never hesitates to help others. 他的人格魅力在于一个简单的事实：他从不犹豫去帮助别人。 5．She gets up early and goes to sleep late every day.She works hard without complaining. 她每天起得很早，睡得很晚。她努力工作，毫无怨言。 6．Whenever people around get into trouble，they are willing to go to her for help which makes her respected by all our neighbors. 每当周围的人遇到麻烦时，他们都愿意去找她帮忙，这使她受到我们所有邻居的尊敬。 7．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Despite his advanced age, academician Zhong Nanshan fought bravely against COVID-19, making great contributions in the field of medicine. 尽管钟南山院士年事已高，但他勇敢抗击新冠肺炎，在医学领域做出了巨大贡献。 尾段：对该人物的整体评价 1．He deserves/is worthy of our respect. 他值得我们尊重。 2．Without her help, I would never ... 如果没有她的帮助，我永远都无法…… 3．It goes without saying that Confucius has a great effect on the values of later generations. 毋庸置疑，孔子对后世的价值观有很大的影响。 4．He set so good an example for us students that we all should learn from him. 他为我们学生树立了好榜样，我们都应该向他学习。 5．She has been highly respected for her wisdom as well as courag