2023年中考英语连词考点

并列连词 并列关系 amd和（用于肯定句）：or也不（用于否定句） e.g.Go down this street and you'll find the restaurant. I don't like milk or tea. boh.…amd.…和.…都（谓语动词用复数） e.g.Both my aunt and my uncle are doctors not onk..but als0..…不仅..…而且..…；neither.nor.. 既不…也不 (就近原则) e.g.Not only you but also she wants to go swimming. as well as也，又（谓语动词的数要与第一个名词或代词保持一致) e.g.She as well as I is good at playing the piano. 选择关系 or否则 e.g.Work hard,or you will fail the exam. either.…or.要么要么…（就近原则） e.g.Either you or I am right. rather than而不是 e.g.He is a family rather than a friend. whether..or.是还是. e.g.Please tell me whether to continue or stop. not.bt.…不是..而是. e.g.He is not a doctor but a nurse. 转折关系 but但是：（放于句中）however然而（句首、句中或句末；必须用“，”和句 子隔开) e.g.I really want to go there,but I have to do my homework first. Tom failed the exam.However,he didn't give up while然而（常连接内容或结构对称的句子，用于对比） e.g.Lucy is enthusiastic while her brother is quite indifferent. 因果关系 so因此(+表示结果的句子)：for因为：由于（补充说明理由，不放句首） e.g.He is absent today,for he had a fever. I am so bored,so I want to go out for fun. 从属连词 引导时间状语 wh©m当的时候（引导的从句谓语v.可以是延续或非延续性：主从句动作可 同时发生，也可先后发生)： e.g.When I go to the restaurant,I found that all the seats were booked. while当..的时候；（引导从句谓语动词只能是延续性，主从句同时发生） e.g.While I was playing computer games,my mom was doing the housework. s当.…的时候：一边.…一边..…（引导持续性动作，主从句同时发生） e.g.I read the book as I walked along the lake. as soon as一.就。〈主将从现) e.g.As soon as he calls,I'll tell you. until直到：.（主句谓语动词延续) e.g.My mother waited until I came back. not.nil..直到.…才.…（主句谓语动词非延续) e.g.I didn't come back until my mother call me. simc心自从（引导的时间状语从句，从句常用一般过去时，主句常用现在完成时） Itis+时间段+since从句 e.g.I have been here since I was one year old. after在..之后before在..之前 引导条件状语从句 if如果；as long as只要；unless除非=if..not..（主将从现) e.g.You will miss the train unless you hurry up. If you don't hurry up,you will miss the train. As long as you study hard,you will succeed. ☑引申：succeedv.成功success n.成功successful adj..成功的successfully adv. 成功地 引导原因状语从句 because因为（表示直接原因，用来回答why引起的问句，不能和so出现在 个句子里)