七选五(石室安魂卷6-10)专项训练2 2023届高三二轮复习

高三二轮复习 七选五(石室安魂卷6-10)专项训练2 1. 真题多维细目表 2. 命题规律与备考策略： Ⅰ.命题规律 1. 主要考查对文章整体内容、结构及上下文逻辑的理解和掌握； 2. 文章的体裁以说明文为主，记叙文为辅； 3. 以考查细节句为主，以过渡句、主旨句为辅。 Ⅱ.备考策略： 1. 多对文章结构进行分析，理清文章中句对句、段与段之间的逻辑关系； 2. 进行一定量的针对性训练，掌握解题方法与技巧，提高该类题型的解答能力。 3. 七选五(高2023届石室安魂卷6-10)再现： 卷6： A group of scientists at Georgia Tech recently studied how elephants use sucking power when eating. Along the way, the scientists learned a number of other surprising things elephants can do with their trunks. 16 They weigh over 91 kilograms, but there are no bones in them. That helps explain how they can bend and twist, and be used in so many different ways. Elephants use their trunks to breathe, to eat, and to make sounds. Though trunks aren’t connected to elephants’ stomachs, they are used to grab around 180 kilograms of food every day. 17 Elephants also use their trunks to suck up water to squirt(喷射) into their mouths or on their backs. Elephants’ trunks are also strong enough to be used for fighting. They’re made of pure muscle. 18 The scientists wanted to learn more about how elephants’ trunks handle small things that don’t weigh much. They studied African elephants at Zoo Atlanta. By watching how the elephants managed small bits of food, the scientists learned that the animals used suction. 19 Many people thought only certain kinds of fish used suction for eating. 20 If there were just a few cubes, the elephants would use their “fingers” to pick them up. But if there were 10 or more cubes, the elephants would “vacuum(用真空吸尘器清扫)” the cubes up with their trunk and then put them in the mouth. A. That was news. B. Elephants’ trunks are unbelievable. C. Then they bring it to the elephants’ mouths. D. They can lift items as heavy as 350 kilograms. E. Elephants use their trunks just the way we use our hands. F. Some tests show how strong an elephant’s suction can be. G. The scientists gave the elephants small cubes of a vegetable. 【语篇导读】本文是说明文，主题语境是“人与自然”。本文介绍了象鼻的神奇功能。 【词汇积累】trunk n. 象鼻；树干 grab v