内容正文:
Module 1 Lost and found
Unit 3
Language in use
our money
Look and say
形容词性物主代词
my money
Whose money is it?
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your money
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his money
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her money
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their money
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在英语中,物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
名词性物主代词
Let's read more examples.
1. Is this your football?
2. Are my crayons there too?
3. Are these your books?
4. That is his key.
5. -Are these his pencils?
-Yes, they are.
1. Are these crayons yours?
2. -Whose bag is this?
-It's mine.
3. -Whose gloves are these?
-They're mine.
4. Is it yours too, Daming?
5. -Are the crayons Betty's?
-No, they're not hers. They're Lingling's.
这些词均为形容词性物主代词,起形容词的作用,用在名词前。
Observe
Observe the following sentences carefully and pay attention to the words in red.
这些词均为名词性物主代词,起名词的作用。
Focus on
形式和用法
名词性物主代词
possessive pronouns
1. My pen is missing. May I borrow yours?
(yours= your pen)
2. Is this your book or mine?
(mine= my book)
3. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.
(yours= your pencil; mine= my pencil)
为了避免重复使用名词,我们常用名词性物主代词来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
1. 名词性物主代词的用法Ⅰ
名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。
It's my money.
It's our money.
It's your money.
It's his money.
It's her money.
It's their money.
It's ______.
It's ______.
It's ______.
It's ____.
It's _____.
It's ______.
mine
ours
yours
his
hers
theirs
Fill in the blanks.
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
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形容词性物主代词+名词 = 名词性物主代词
名词性物主代词可以作主语、宾语和表语。
1. May I use your pen? Yours works better.
我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?你的笔比我的好用。
2. I don’t like my watch. I like yours.
我不喜欢我的手表,我喜欢你的。
3. Is this your book or mine?
这本书是你的还是我的?
作主语
作宾语
作表语
2. 名词性物主代词的用法Ⅱ
人称代词 形容词性
物主代词 名词性
物主代词
I my
you yours
it its
he his
she hers
we our
they their
mine
your
his
her
ours
theirs
its
Complete the table.
1. It's their/theirs problem, not our/ours.
2. This is a nice camera. Is it your/yours?
3. That's not my/mine umbrella. My/Mine is black.
4. Whose books are these? Your/Yours or my/mine?
5. My/Mine room is bigger than her/he