内容正文:
Unit 3 Getting along with others
Grammar and usage
Grammar and usage
Restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns
By the end of this section, you shall be able to:
1. understand the meaning of restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns;
2. summarize the general rules of restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns;
3. use restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns to describe your friends appropriately.
Learning Goals
一二单元原文填空:
(医学的) advances
(惊人的) technologies
(解决问题的) skills
an (交换) student
a (可爱的) (东道主) family
during the (长达一小时的) lunchtime
for those of you (思维积极的)
the opportunity (收获很多知识的)
学前抽测 & Lead-in
medical
amazing
problem-solving
exchange
lovely
host
hour-long
with a positive mind
to acquire great knowledge
定语 attributives
定语从句
relative clauses
01
The forum exchange below includes a post written by Amy, a teenage girl.
She had a problem with her best friend Jenny.
She was a popular girl.
She was willing to make friends with me.
David also had a friend.
He trusted the friend a lot.
新知探究
Restrictive relative clauses
The forum exchange below includes a post written by Amy,
a teenage girl who had a problem with her best friend Jenny.
She was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me.
David also had a friend whom he trusted a lot .
新知探究
Rules
A restrictive relative clause(限制性定语从句) is used to modify a noun, pronoun or noun phrase before it.
The noun, pronoun or noun phrase is the antecedent(先行词).
We can use relative pronouns(关系代词) to introduce restrictive relative clauses.
Summarize the rules (阅读课本98-99页Grammar Notes)
新知探究
Rules
The most frequently used relative pronouns include who, whom, which, that, whose.
We use ____