初中英语中考常考6组动词短语的常用意义把握

中考常考6组动词短语的常用意义把握 李小莉 1、 教学目标 1. 复习动词短语基本结构，并掌握不同介词组中动词短语的常用意思 2. 能够理解同一个动词短语在不同语境下的含义 3. 能够辨析相似短语，并根据语意选出正确选项 2、 教学复习 动词短语的基本结构，即________+________或者________+sth/sb+ ________ 欣赏歌曲：Someone's watching over me 歌手Hilary Duff 请找出其中歌曲蕴含的动词短语并说出其中的含义。 Found myself today, oh I found myself and ran away 　　终于找到自己，发现自己在________ 　　Something pulled me back, voice of reason I forgot I had 　　某些事把我________，忘记了原因 　　All I know is you're not here to say what you always used to say 　　我只知道你不会再对我说过去常说的话 　　But it's written in the sky tonight 　　但是它今晚被刻在了天空 　　So I won't give up, no I won't break down 　　所以我不会________，我也不会________ 　　Sooner than it seems life turns around 　　虽然生活似乎________ 　　And I will be strong, even if it all goes wrong 　　但我将更强，尽管也许会犯错误的 　　When I'm standing in the dark I'll still believe 　　但当我站在黑暗中我仍然坚信 　　Someone's watching over me 某个人正在________着我 It doesn't matter what people say 　　人们说什么不重要 　　And it doesn't matter how long it takes 　　花多少时间离开你自己不重要 　　Believe in yourself and you'll find 　　你将发现 　　And it only matters how true you are 　　重要的是做回你自己 　　Be true to yourself and follow your heart 　　跟随着的你心 3、 教学内容 · 含义把握：字面含义+语境引申含义 1. “up” family 介词up通常译为“向上;直立的状态” 1) look up 1　 Please look up to see what it is. ________ 2　 You’d better first look up the new word for its meaning. ________ 2) take up 1　 I am sorry to take up your spare time. ________ 2　 It is difficult to take up a new job when you are old. ________ 3) make up 1　 The teacher asked the children to make up a story about a trip to the moon.________ 2　 Dancers always make up before a show. ________ 3　 Nothing can make up for the loss of a child. ________ 4　 We will make up a family like this! ________ 4) turn up 1　 I can't hear clearly, please turn up the radio. ________ 反义词turn down _______ 2　 Franklin did not turn up until after midnight.________ 5) put up ________ 反义词put down_______ 6) pick up 1　 He picked up his cap from the floor.________ 2　 Where did you pick up your English?________ 3　 We drove to the airp