(教用word)Unit 6 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas & Reflection — Comprehending-【提分教练】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册(外研版2019)

Section Ⅳ　Developing ideas, Presenting ideas & Reflection — Comprehending 学习任务目标 1. 识记本课时的重要语言点； 2. 阅读课文，把握文章大意，了解望远镜的发展史及其重要意义； 3. 了解“旅行者1号”太空探测器的相关信息，理解其携带信息的重要意义。 词汇互译 1. self­discipline n. 自我约束，自律 2. fetch v. (去)拿来 3. pepper n. 胡椒粉 4. sneeze v. 打喷嚏 5. disc n. 激光唱片；光碟，光盘 6. straightforward adj. 简单的 7. 可以相信地；可想象地 adv. conceivably 8. 看不见的 adj. invisible 9. 肌肉 n. muscle 10. 望远镜 n. telescope 11. 斜置 v. angle 12. 星系 n. galaxy 13. 宇宙的 adj. cosmic 14. 亚原子的；原子内的 adj. subatomic 15. 粒子 n. particle 16. be composed of 由……组成 17. work out 计算出；解决 18. look back to/at 回首 19. focus on 聚焦于；精力集中于 20. (be) similar to 与……相似 21. regard... as... 把……认为是……；把……当作…… 22. in reality 事实上；实际上 23. be engaged in 忙于；从事于 24. more or less 或多或少；差不多 25. carry out 施行；实施 26. 肉眼 the naked eye 27. 冲洗掉；漂洗 rinse off 表格填空 Parts Main ideas Details Part 1 (Para. 1) People in ancient times were fascinated by the night sky. ·People used their 1. imaginations to create a world in the sky. ·It was believed that the large­eyed bronze statues from the Chinese archeological site at Sanxingdui were able to look across great distances into 2. the stars . Part 2 (Para. 2) What happened when the first 3. telescope was invented. ·Our power to 4. investigate and understand space changed dramatically. ·It enabled us to realise the 5. universe is far larger than we imagined. Part 3 (Para. 3) What happened when the Hubble Space Telescope was launched into orbit. ·When the Hubble Space Telescope was launched into orbit, people could enjoy the images of the universe from 6. beyond Earth for the first time. ·We could see so much over great distances from enormous clouds of gas to huge 7. black holes ， even to new planets. Part 4 (Para. 4) A brief introduction of the FAST. ·The FAST telescope was completed in China in 2016. ·It is used in search of 8. dark matter . Its vast 9. dish has the ability to make discoveries beyond our imaginations. Part 5 (Para. 5) The universe remains unexplored. Though mo