(教用word)Unit 5 Section Ⅲ Using language-【提分教练】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册(外研版2019)

Section Ⅲ　Using language 学习任务目标 1. 总结、归纳名词性从句的类型和表意功能，并能够在真实语境中加以运用； 2. 掌握并能自主运用本课时的重要语言点； 3. 通过阅读与单元主题相关的语篇，学习更多与单元主题相关的词汇和表达，进一步理解面对未知时的正确做法； 4. 能听懂与探索人类大脑及睡眠奥秘相关的话题内容，并能恰当地运用功能性表达询问信息、解释信息； 5. 具有探索未知时不能盲目冒险，还应考虑安全问题的意识，学会主动且理性地探索求真。 Ⅰ. 根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思 1. They made their getaway along a pavement on a stolen motorcycle. 逃走 2. The army was forced to retreat after suffering heavy losses. 后退 3. He forced himself to subdue and overcome his fears. 克制 4. The forces were sent to complete a secret mission in a uncharted place. 地图上没有标明的 5. She had started to delve into her father's distant past. 探究 6. He shrank back against the wall as he heard them approaching. 退缩 Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形 1. disappearance n. 消失，不见→disappear v. 消失，不见→appear v. 出现，呈现→appearance n. 到来，出现；外表，外观 2. sensible adj. 明智的，理智的；合理的→sense n. 感官；意识 v. 意识到 3. understandable adj. 可以理解的，易懂的→understand v. 理解，明白→understanding n. 理解，明白 4. curiosity n. 好奇，好奇心→curious adj. 好奇的→curiously adv. 好奇地 5. unknown adj. 未知的；不出名的→known adj. 出了名的；已知的 6. investigation n. 调查→investigate v. 调查 Ⅲ. 补全短语 1. make a getaway 逃跑，逃走 2. run for one's life 逃命 3. check out 调查，检查 4. test the waters 试水，试探 5. steer clear of 避开……；从……处脱身 6. throw oneself into 积极投入到……中去 7. think twice 再三考虑，慎重考虑 8. shrink from 避免做，不愿做 9. set out 动身踏上(漫长的)旅途 10. look into 调查(问题) 11. amount to 总计，合计；达到；相当于，等于 12. reflect on 考虑，反思 Ⅳ. 重点句式补全 1. 句型公式：动名词短语作主语；a time when... Often, making a quick getaway is a sensible and understandable natural response, dating back to a time when our ancestors were running for their lives from dangers, such as wild animals, lightning and fire. 通常情况下，快速逃离是一种明智且可以理解的自然反应，这可以追溯到我们的祖先从野兽、闪电和火灾等危险中逃命的时代。 2. 句型公式：部分否定 However, not everyone chooses to follow this instinct. 然而，并不是每个人都选择跟随这种本能。 3. 句型公式：there is no need for sb. to do sth. While there is no need for us to shrink from new situations, we should always look into things first and consider our options. 虽然我们没有必要在新情况面前退缩，但我们总应该首先审视事物，考虑我们的选择。 4. 句型公式：强调句型 Interestingly,