内容正文:
Unit 3 The world online
Grammar & Usage
Verb-ing forms as attributives, adverbials and object complements
Leona
II. V-ing形式作定语
III. V-ing形式作状语
IV. V-ing形式作宾补
①单个动词-ing形式作定语
②动词-ing短语作定语,与被修饰的词有逻辑上的主动关系,相当于一个定语从句。
① 时间状语
② 原因状语
③ 条件状语
④ 结果状语
⑤ 方式、伴随状语
①表感觉和心理状态的感官动词
see/hear/feel/smell…+sb +doing sth.
②使役动词“使,让”/ 3. 特殊动词/4. with
have/let/keep…+sb/sth + doing sth.
I. V-ing形式作表语
Leona
V-ing form:
Dancing on the stage is my sister.
Seeing is believing.
The girl playing the violin is my daughter.
I like sitting on the sofa and eating snacks.
Seeing the girl, his face turns red.
I saw a man walking on the roof.
subject
subject
predictive
attributive
object
adverbial
object complement
Leona
Anna is reading an article about a website.
Read the website article on P34 and answer the following question.
Leona
Read and answer
1. Why did Fiona Lin set up the website JustDance?
Because she wanted to introduce more people tp dance since she had realized that dance had a very positive effect on her daughter.
2. What is Fiona Lin’s future plan?
She hopes to attract more users through other forms of new media, for example, through an app.
Leona
1. JustDance is a website belonging to all dance lovers.
2. Fiona Lin, the lady running the website, had the idea after she watched her daughter dancing two years ago.
3. She always found dance relaxing after a long day at school.
4. Taking advantage of the site’s great start, Fiona decided to add more content.
5. The website welcomes inspiring stories from dance lovers about how they started dancing and how dance changed their life.
6. Having achieved such success, Fiona hopes to attract more users through new media.
Exploring the rules
Read the article about a website for dance lovers. Find the sentences with the verb-ing forms.
A
attributive
attributive
OC
OC
adverbial
attributive
adverbial
Leona
Please complete the table in part A.
Verb-ing forms
as attributives
Verb-ing forms
as adverbials
Verb-ing forms
as ob