七选五 3， 巧用逻辑关系---2023年高考英语二轮复习专项突破（全国通用）

七选五 3, 巧用逻辑关系 命题解读 专家解惑 　　一篇文章往往是一个有机的整体，各部分之间存在着一定的联系。从逻辑上来看，句子之间常常有并列、递进、顺承、转折、总分、解释、因果、过渡、例证等关系，有时甚至包含不止一种关系。 　　一定要把握文章脉络，弄清其中的逻辑关系。如果文中或选项中出现了逻辑关系词，考生就可以利用其进行推理判断；如果文中或选项中未出现逻辑关系词，考生就需要全面理解文章大意，根据上下文语境弄清文章内在的逻辑关系，做出正确的判断。 名师指要——微技法巧图解 [图解技巧] [经典感悟] 并 列 关 系 【例1】 (2022·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)So, how do you find a workout partner? First of all, decide what you want from that person. 37.________Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner. A．Your first meeting may be a little awkward. B．A workout partner usually needs to live close by. C．You'll work harder if you train with someone else. D．Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport? E. How can you write a good “seeking a training partner” notice? F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other. G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information. 解析：根据空后的“Or do you just want to be physically fit...？”可知，空处和它是并列关系，也应是一般疑问句，是对本段首句的进一步解释。 自主解答：D 递 进 关 系 【例2】 (2022·全国甲卷)Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. 40.________， the more comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices. A．The more friends you make in your lifetime B．The more time you spend in any given country　 C．Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils D．Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant E. It's a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate F. Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them G. It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal 解析：根据空后的“the more comfortable...practices”可锁定选项A和B。又结合语境可知，你在特定的国家待的时间越长，你就会对它的文化习俗感到越自在。 自主解答：B 转 折 关 系 【例3】 (2022·全国乙卷)·Don't rely on technology alone 40．________， but long-distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to