2023年沪教牛津版中考英语一轮复习七年级上册-九年级下册综合复习六

牛津英语(深圳版)复习 第六章 话题与教材-科学与技术 选材:8A Unit 2 Numbers 8A Unit 3 Computers 8A Unit 4 Inventions 9A Unit 2 Great minds 话题知识归纳 ★基础词汇[请说出下列英文单词的中文含义] 信息与交通 keyboard,main unit, mouse, speaker, monitor, check, compare, control, copy,operate,type,mobile phone, accident, carriage, railway, seat, passenger, traffic, wheel 人物、情感与动作 genius,astronomer,philosopher,son,brain,humour,mind,achievement,pleasure,sense,theory,action,introduction,instruction,invitation,lecture,funny,pale,wise,order,avoid,calculate,consider,create,challenge,depend, develop,invent, promise, realize sell,trust,obey 物品与材料 Candle,gold,dust,lamp 性质与用途 comfortable, expensive, popular, practical, special, tiny, correctly, exactly 文娱与体育 advertisement, chess, chessboard, lecture, prize 时间与地点 century, daytime, since, tonight, company,India, university 距离与速度 distance, speed 数量与价格 number, rest, price, total, double, amount 其他 instead ★拓展词汇 [请记住下列英文单词的变形] 基础词汇 拓展词汇 action act;active; activity achievement achieve astronomer astronaut;astronomy correctly correct;incorrect Indian India Develop developing; developed; development distant distance golden gold humorous humour invent invention; inventor Invite invitation pleasure please;pleased; pleasant practical practice;practically sell seller ★同义词或近义词 1. consider = think about 2. control = operate 3. create = make = invent 4. expensive = dear 5. funny = interesting 6. lecture = speech 7. reduce = decrease 8. type = kind = sort 9. tiny = small 10. trust = believe 11. university = college ★短语 [请写出下列英文短语的中文含义] 1. a traffic accident 19. in order 2. a number of 20. in order to/that 3. check in/at 21. in total 4. copy down 22. in the universe 5. challenge ... to 23. look forward to 6. instead of 24. operate on 7. play chess 25. sell sb. sth. 8. promise sb. sth. 26. sell out 9. promise to do 27. speed up 10. the rest of 28. type in 11. a railway station 29. under control 12. at a speed of 30. at the same time 13. be popular with/among 31. more comfortable 14. be unaware of 32. in t