Unit 8 Green Living Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 & Lesson 3（Word教参）-【优化指导】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第三册（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 1．poster n．海报 2．founder n．创办人，创始者 3．profit n．盈利，利润 4．contented adj.满意的 5．occur vi.发生 6．slim adj.微小的；苗条的 7．rate n．比率 8．headstone n．墓碑 9．quote n．引文 10．former adj.以前的，从前的 11．county n．县 12．ordinary adj.普通的；平常的 13．therefore adv.因此 14．path n．小径，小道 15．destination n．目的地；终点 16．tracking n．跟踪 17．parking n．(车辆等的)停放 18．organise vt.组织、筹划→organised adj.有组织的→organiser n．组织者；安排者→organisation n．组织，团体，机构 19．agriculture n．农业→agricultural adj.农业的 20．propose vt.建议；提议→proposal n．建议，提议 21．survive vi.幸存，生存下来→survival n．继续生存，幸存→survivor n．幸存者，生还者 22．currently adv.当前；一般地→current adj.当前的，现时的 23．determine vt.确定，决定→determination n．决心；毅力→determined adj.有决心的；坚决的 24．appearance n．外貌，外观→appear vi.出现→disappear vi.消失 1．work through　　　　　　　　　　　　调整 2．make sb's dream come true (使)某人梦想成真 3．for years 多年来 4．be known as 被称为；以……著称 5．be convenient to/for 对……来说很方便 6．by bike 骑自行车 7．came up with 想出；想到 8．soon after 不久之后 9．in a matter of 大约；左右 10．thanks to 由于，幸亏 11．more and more 越来越多 1．so that引导目的状语从句 People would leave the bike in the place where they finished their journey，so that someone else could then take it and use it from there. 人们会把自行车放在他们结束旅程的地方，以便其他人就可以从那里把自行车取走并使用它。 2．to do不定式作目的状语 To take a bicycle，you had to put in a special card. 要骑自行车，你必须放入一张特别的卡。 3．that引导宾语从句；if引导条件状语从句 They believed that it would be better for everybody if cars weren't allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were． 他们认为，如果市中心不允许汽车通行，只允许自行车通行，那对每个人都更好。 4．不定式短语作后置定语 Both the locals and tourists like to use shared bikes because bike­sharing is a cheap and easy way to save energy，reduce air and noise pollution，and enjoy the benefits of exercise in cities. 当地人和游客都喜欢使用共享单车，因为共享单车是一种节约能源、减少空气和噪音污染、享受城市锻炼益处的廉价而简单的方式。 [单词巧记] Ⅰ.语境助记同根词 The little girl was the only survivor who survived the strong earthquake.She told the reporter that she had to survive on little food during the days when she was buried.I think her survival was a real wonder. 小女孩是这场大地震的唯一幸存者，她告诉记者她在被埋的日子里只能依靠很少