内容正文:
授课主题
上海牛津版英语9AU7同步
教学目标
1. 掌握U7重点词汇、短语拓展
2. 掌握形容词的具体用法
教学重难点
形容词用法中的排序问题
教学内容
Unit 7 Escaping from kidnappers
阅读下面一则小故事,回答问题:
Drunk
One day, a father and his little son were going home. At this age, the boy was interested in all kinds of things and was always asking questions. Now, he asked, "What's the meaning of the word 'Drunk', dad?" "Well, my son," his father replied, "look, there are standing two policemen. If I regard the two policemen as four then I am drunk.""But, dad," the boy said, " there's only ONE policeman!"
❓ Why did the father say he saw four policemen?
❓ Do you think the son know the meaning of the word 'Drunk'?
· 重点单词:
1. affect v. 影响 =influence
Smoking affects health.
【指点迷津】affect & effect & influence
三者都有“影响之意”,区别在于:
· affect指产生一种足以引起反应的影响,该反应有时不含好坏之意,有时表不良影响
Reading in bed affects our eyesight.
· effect是名词,有“影响;效果”之意
have a (good/bad/great) effect on sb./sth 对...有...影响 sound effect 音效
The lesson has a great effect on her.
· influence侧重指思想、行为的感染影响,这种影响是潜移默化的,可以是好的,也可以是坏的;influence是名词也是动词。
His father's instruction influenced his behaviour.
2. escape v. & n. 逃生,逃走
They escaped from the burning house. 他们从着火的房子里逃出来了。
【知识拓展】escape from 逃离 escape=run away
3. plot n. (小说的)情节;结构
The film had an exciting plot. 这部电影有吸引人的情节。
4. robbery n. 盗窃, 抢劫, 掠夺(U&C)
There has been a spate of robberies in the area recently.最近这一地区接连发生了多起抢劫案。
【词性转换】 rob v. 抢劫,盗取 robber n. 强盗,抢劫犯
【知识拓展】 rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物
5. personality n. 个性,人格
The boy is developing a fine personality. 这孩子正在发展自己完美的品格。
【词性转换】personal adj. 个人的,私人的 personally adv. 亲自地
【近义词】character n.性格,特征 identity n.身份;特性 individuality n.个性,个人的特性
6. action n. 活力,动作,(戏剧或书中的)情节
We had a very exciting holiday. Every day was full of action.
【词性转换】 act v. 行动,表演 adj. active 积极的 n. activity 活动 actress/actor n.女/男演员
【知识拓展】 take act