UNIT 5 Section Ⅲ GRAMMAR（Word教参）-【优化指导】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅲ　GRAMMAR have/get sth. done [对应学生用书P43] [观察] 1.She shouldn't get her ears pierced. 2.He doesn't want to get his hair cut. 3.I must have my computer repaired. 4.You should have your room cleaned. 5.He had his house burnt down in the fire. [归纳] have/get sth. done结构用来表达要别人为自己做某事，have/get有“请，让，使”的意思，由过去分词充当宾语补足语。 [对应学生用书P92] 一、have/get sth. done的两种意义 1.表示“使（让，要，叫）某事被做”，强调主语意志，过去分词done所表示的动作由他人完成。 2.以主语为重点，意味着对主语不利的事，常有“遭受”的含意。此时，done所表示的动作执行者不明。在使用时，done由其他实义动作执行者代替。 二、have/get sth.done的常用时态 时态 形式 例句 一般现在时 have/get sth. done I have/get my computer repaired. 一般过去时 had/got sth. done I had/got my computer repaired. 现在进行时 is/am/are having/getting sth.done I am having/getting my computer repaired. 过去进行时 was/were having/getting sth. done I was having/getting my computer repaired. 现在完成时 have/has had/got sth. done I have had/got my computer repaired. 过去完成时 had had/got sth. done I had had/got my computer repaired. 一般将来时 will/be going to have/get sth. done I will/am going to have/get my computer repaired. [即学即练]　单句填空 ①The girl had her precious musical instrument broken（break) in the storm last Sunday. ②I will have my phone repaired（repair) this weekend. ③Don’t go out on such a hot day, or you’ll get burnt（burn). 三、have的其他用法 1.have sth./Sb. doing 使某物或某人一直做某事 2.have Sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事 3.have sth.to do 有某事要做 Don’t have the light lightening all the time.Turn it off. 不要让灯一直亮着。把它关上。 I will have Bob go on a business with me. 我会让鲍勃跟我一起出差。 I have a lot of homework to do every time I have a weekend. 每一次周末我都有大量的作业要做。 have Sb. doing 若用于否定句中，则have有“容忍，容许”之意，相当于tolerate/bear/stand/put up with等。 We won’t have you talking to mother like that. 我们不容许你那样对妈妈说话。 四、get的其他用法 1.get Sb. to do sth. 使/让某人做某事 2.get Sb./sth. doing 使某人/物开始行动起来 3.get Sb.+adj. 使某人变得/处于某种状态 I can’t get him to give up playing computer games. 我无法让他不玩电脑游戏。 The instructor got the students moving towards after a short rest. 休息了片刻之后，教官让学生们继续行进。 His failure got his parents very disappointed. 他的失