选择性必修第二册Unit 5 Education-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（北师大版）

北师大版 选择性必修第二册 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对毋 一、核心单词完整版（含熟词 1.educate/'ed3 ukeIt/v.教育 训练 ★熟词生义：教育某人做某事(ed to do sth.) >短语：educate sb.about sth. 某事 3.educational /,ed3u'kerfanl/ 的；有教育意义的 ★熟词生义：有教育意义的，有启 >短语：educational backgroun( 景；educational system教育体 5.academic/,aeka'demrk/adj 的；学业的；学校教育的n.大学 者 ★熟词生义：adj.纯理论的（非实 >短语：academic performance academic year学年；academic 位 7.qualification /,kwplifr'kerjn/ 格；学历；条件；限定 Unit 5 Education 3500词汇&短语 单 页 生义) 培养； 2.education/,ed3u'kern/n.教育；教 育学；培养 ucate sb. ★熟词生义：①受教育的机会/经历②有教育 意义的事物 使某人了解 >短语：receive/get a good education接受 良好教育；higher education高等教育； further education进修教育 adj.教育 4.educator/'ed3 ukerta(r)/n.教育工作 者；教育家 发性的 ★熟词生义：无 教育背 >搭配：educator教育工作者 学术 6. academy/a'kaedami/n,学院；研究 教师；学 院；专科学校 ★熟词生义：无 践的) >搭配：academy学院 学业成绩； degree学 n.资 8.qualify /'kwplifar/V.使合格；取得资 格；限定 第1页/共16页 ★熟词生义：限定条件，限制 >短语：qualifications for sth.做某事的资 格；without qualification无条件地 9.qualified/kwplifard/adj.有资格的； 合格的；胜任的 ★熟词生义：有限度的，有保留的(a qualified success有限度的成功) >短语：be qualified for/todo胜任/有资格 做 11.compulsory/kam'pAIsari/adj.强制 的；义务的；必修的 ★熟词生义：必修的（学科） >短语：compulsory education义务教育； compulsory course必修课 13.assessment/'sesmant/n.评估；评 定；估价 ★熟词生义：评估（尤指对学生的学业评价） >短语：continuous assessment持续性评 估；assessment criteria评估标准 15.evaluate/vaeljuert/V.评估；评价； 估值 ★熟词生义：评价（能力、表现等） >短语：evaluate the effectiveness of评 估的有效性 17.discipline/'drsapln/n.纪律；学科； 训练.训练；惩罚 ★熟词生义：n.学科，科目 >短语：self-discipline自律；academic discipline学科；discipline sb.for sth..因某 事惩罚某人 第2页/ ★熟词生义：①有资格，有条件②限定（说 法) >短语：qualify sb.for sth.使某人胜任某 事；qualify as取得.…资格 10.curriculum/ka'rrkjalam/n.课程；全 部课程 ★熟词生义：（学校等的）全部课程体系 >短语：curriculum design课程设计；on the curriculum在课程中 12.optional/'opfanl/adj.可选择的；选 修的 ★熟词生义：选修的（学科）》 >短语：optional course选修课；optional subjects选修科目 14.assess/a'ses/V.评估；评定；估价 ★熟词生义：估算，估定（价值、数额） >短语：assess sb../sth.as评定为.… 16.evaluation/h,vaelju'ern/n.评估；评 价 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：evaluation评估 18.motivate/maotrvert//v.激励；激 发；成为.的动机 ★熟词生义：使有动力做某事 >短语：motivate sb.to do sth.激励某人做 某事；be motivated by被..驱动 共16页 19.motivation/,matr'veIfn/.n.动机； 积极性；动力 ★熟词生义：积极性，干劲 >短语：lack motivation缺乏动力； intrinsic/extrinsic motivation内在/外在动 机 21.engagement /In'gerd3mant/n. 与；订婚；约定；雇佣 ★熟词生义：约定，约会 >短语：engagement with与..的互动/接 触 23.participation /pa:,trsr'perfn/n. 加；参与 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：participation in对..的参与； active participation积极参与 25.interaction/,Intar'ekn/n.互动；交 流；相互作用 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：social interaction社交互动； interaction between.之间的互动 27.collaboration /ka,laeba'rerfn/n. 作；协作 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：in collaboration with与.合作 29.enthusiasm /In'eju:ziaezam/n. 情；热心；热忱 ★熟词生义：热衷的事物 >短语：enthusiasm for对.的热情；with enthusiasm热情地 第3页/ 20.engage/In'gerd3/V.吸引；参与；从 事；雇佣；订婚 ★熟词生义：①吸引（注意力）②雇佣③ 与交战 >短语：engage in从事；engage sb.in conversation使某人参与谈话；be engaged tosb.与某人订婚 22.participate/pa:'tIsrpert./V.参加；参 与 ★熟词生义：分享，分担（情感等） >短语：participate in参加；participate with sb.in sth.与某人共同参与 24.interact/,Intar'ekt/V.互动；交流； 相互作用 ★熟词生义：相互影响，相互作用 >短语：interact with与..互动/交流 26.collaborate/ka'laebareIt/V.合作；协 作 ★熟词生义：通敌（与敌人合作） >短语：collaborate with sb.on sth.与某人 就某事合作 28.cooperate/kau'Dparert/,V.合作；配 合 ★熟词生义：配合，协助 >短语：cooperate with sb.与某人合作 30.enthusiastic /In'0ju:zi'aestrk/adj. 情的；热心的 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：be enthusiastic about对.热心 共16页 31.commitment /ka'mitmant/n. 诺；投入；奉献；义务 ★熟词生义：①投入，奉献②承担的义务 >短语：commitment to对的承诺/投 入；make a commitment作出承诺 33.achieve/'t:v/v.实现；达到；取得 ★熟词生义：取得（成功、成绩） >短语：achieve one's goal实现目标； achieve success取得成功 35.potential/pa'ten/adj.潜在的；可 能的n.潜力；可能性 ★熟词生义：n.潜力，潜能 >短语：realize one's potential发挥潜能； potential for有.的可能性 37.cognitive/'kognatrv/adj.认知的； 认识的 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：cognitive development认知发展； cognitive skills认知技能 39.creativity/,kri:eI'trvati/,n.创造力； 创造性 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：foster creativity培养创造力 41.adapt/a'dept/V.适应；改编；调整 ★熟词生义：①改编（书、剧本）②改造， 改装 第4页/ 32.commit/ka'mrt/v.承诺；犯（罪）； 投入 ★熟词生义：①犯（错误、罪行）②拨出 (资金、时间) >短语：commit oneself to致力于； commit sth.to memory记住某事； commit a crime犯罪 34.achievement/a'ti:vmant/n.成就； 成绩；达成 ★熟词生义：达成，实现（过程） >短语：a sense of achievement成就感； academic achievement学业，成就 36.intellectual/,inta'lektfual/adj.智力 的；脑力的；有才智的n.知识分子 ★熟词生义：n.知识分子 >短语：intellectual property知识产权； intellectual development智力发展 38.critical/'krItrkl/adj.批判的；关键 的；危急的 ★熟词生义：①关键的，至关重要的②危急 的 >短语：critical thinking批判性思维；be critical of对挑剔/批评；critical moment 关键时刻 40.innovative/'InavertIv/adj.创新的； 革新的 ★熟词生义：新颖的，有创意的 >短语：innovative approach创新方法 42.adjust/A'd3st/V.调整；适应；调节 ★熟词生义：适应（新情况） >短语：adjust to适应；adjust oneself to 使自己适应 共16页 >短语：adapt to适应；adapt sth.for 为.改编；be adapted from改编自 43.approach/'prat/n.方法；途径； 接近V.接近；着手处理 ★熟词生义：V.着手处理，对付 >短语：approach to做.的方法；at the approach of在.临近时；approach sb. about sth.就某事找某人商量 45.method/'mead/n.方法；办法；条 理 ★熟词生义：条理，秩序 >短语：teaching method教学方法； method of doing sth.做某事的方法 二、高考固定搭配完整版 1. educate sb.about sth.使某人了解某事 3.higher education高等教育 5.compulsory education义务教育 7.optional course选修课 9.academic year学年 ll.academic discipline学科 13.qualify as取得…资格 15.without qualification无条件地 17.on the curriculum在课程中 l9.assessment criteria评估标准 第5页/ 44.strategy/'straetad3i/n.策略；战 略；规划 ★熟词生义：策略，计谋 >短语：learning strategies学习策略；a strategy for doing sth.做某事的策略 46.technique/tek'ni:k/n.技巧；技术； 技法 ★熟词生义：（艺术、体育等的）技巧 >短语：teaching techniques教学技巧 2.receive/get a good education接受良好教 育 4.further education进修教育 6.compulsory course必修课 &.academic performance学业成绩 l0.academic degree学位 12.qualify sb.for sth.使某人胜任某事 14.be qualified for/todo胜任/有资格做 16.curriculum design课程设计 18.continuous assessment持续性评估 20.self-discipline自律 共16页 21.discipline sb..for sth..因某事惩罚某人 22.motivate sb.to do sth..激励某人做某事 23.be motivated by被…驱动 24.lack motivation缺乏动力 25.intrinsic/extrinsic motivation内在/外在动 26.engage in从事；参与 机 27.engage sb.in conversation使某人参与谈 28.be engaged to sb.与某人订婚 话 29.engagement with与…的互动/接触 30.participate in参加 3l.participation in对…的参与 32.active participation积极参与 33.interact with与…互动/交流 34.social interaction社交互动 35.interaction between..之间的互动 36.collaborate with sb..on sth.与某人就某事 合作 37.in collaboration with与…合作 38.cooperate with sb.与某人合作 39.enthusiasm for对…的热情 40.with enthusiasm热情地 41.be enthusiastic about对…热心 42.commitment to对.…的承诺/投入 43.make a commitment作出承诺 44.commit oneself to致力于 45.commit sth.to memory记住某事 46.commit a crime犯罪 47.achieve one's goal实现目标 48.achieve success取得成功 49.a sense of achievement成就感 50.academic achievement学业成就 51.realize one's potential发挥潜能 52.potential for有…的可能性 53.intellectual property知识产权 54.intellectual development智力发展 55.cognitive development认知发展 56.cognitive skills认知技能 57.critical thinking批判性思维 58.be critical of对…挑剔/批评 第6页/共16页 59.critical moment关键时刻 60.foster creativity培养创造力 6l.innovative approach创新方法 62.adapt to适应 63.adapt sth..for为…改编 64.be adapted from改编自 65.adjust to适应 66.adjust oneself to使自己适应 67.approach to做…的方法 68.at the approach of在l临近时 69.approach sb.about sth.就某事找某人商量 70.learning strategies学习策略 7l.a strategy for doing sth.做某事的策略 72.teaching method教学方法 73.method of doing sth.做某事的方法 74.teaching techniques教学技巧 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.educate 2.education 3.educational 4.academic 5.qualification 6.qualify 7.curriculum 8.compulsory 9.optional 10.assessment 11.assess 12.evaluate 13.discipline 14.motivate 15.motivation 16.engage 17.participate 18.interact 19.collaborate 20.cooperate 21.enthusiasm 22.enthusiastic 23.commitment 24.commit 25.achieve 26.achievement 27.potential 28.intellectual 29.cognitive 30.critical 第7页/共16页 31.creativity 34.adjust 37.method 熟词生义专项默写（高 1.academic(熟词生义： )→纯理论的 4. discipline(熟词生义： )→学科，科目 7. participate(熟词生义： )→分享，分担 10.cooperate(熟词生义： )→配合，协助 13.commit(熟词生义： )→犯（罪）；拨出 l6.intellectual(熟词生义： )→知识分子 19.adapt(熟词生义： )→改编；改造 22.strategy(熟词生义： )→策略，计谋 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1. 使某人了解某事 32.innovative 35.approach 38.technique 考高频陷阱默写) 2.qualification(熟词生 义： )→限定条件 5.engage(熟词生义： )→雇佣；吸引 8.interact(熟词生义： )→相互影响 11.enthusiasm(熟词生义： )→热衷的事物 14.achievement(熟词生 义： )→达成，实 现 17.critical(熟词生义： )→关键的；危急 的 20.adjust(熟词生义： )→适应（新情况） 23.method(熟词生义： )→条理，秩序 2。接受良好孝 第8页/共16页 33.adapt 36.strategy 3. qualified(熟词生义： )→有限度的 6. engagement(熟词生 义： )→约定，约 会 9. collaborate(熟词生义： )→通敌 12.commitment(熟词生 义： )→投入，奉 献 15.potential(熟词生义： →潜力，潜能 18.innovative(熟词生义： )→新颖的，有创 意的 21.approach(熟词生义： )→着手处理 24.technique(熟词生义： )→技巧，技法 玫育 3. 高等教育 5.必修课 7.学业成绩 9.学位 11.取得…资格 13.无条件地 15.持续性评估 17.自律 19.被…驱动 21.内在/外在动机 23.与某人订婚 25.积极参与 27.社交互动 29.与…合作 31.对…的热情 33.对…热心 35.作出承诺 37.记住某事 39.实现目标 41.成就感 43.发挥潜能 45.智力发展 47.认知技能 49.对…挑剔/批评 4.义务教育 6。选修课 8.学年 10.使某人胜任某事 12.胜任/有资格做 14.课程设计 16.评估标准 18.激励某人做某事 20.缺乏动力 22.从事；参与 24.参加 26.与…互动/交流 28.与某人就某事合作 30.与某人合作 32.热情地 34.对…的承诺/投入 36.致力于 38.犯罪 40.取得成功 42.学业成就 44.知识产权 46.认知发展 48.批判性思维 50.关键时刻 第9页/共16页 51.培养创造力 52.创新方法 53.适应 54.为…改编 55.改编自 56.使自己适应 57.做…的方法 58.在…临近时 59.就某事找某人商量 60.学习策略 61.做某事的策略 62.教学方法 63.做某事的方法 64.教学技巧 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.The school aims to educate students the importance of environmental protection. 2. She received good education at a top university in Beijing. 3.In China,nine-year_ education is compulsory for all children. 4.English is a compulsory course,while art is an course in our school. 5.His academic has improved greatly since he developed good study habits. 6. To qualify a doctor,you need years of training and practice. 7.She is highly for the position because of her rich experience. 8.He agreed to help us qualification. 9.The new curriculum places great emphasis critical thinking. 10.Teachers should motivate students think independently. 11.He is strongly motivated a desire to help others. 12.Many students lack to study during the long holiday. 13.Students are encouraged to engage after-school activities 第10页/共16页 14.She is engaged a young man from her hometown. 15.All students should participate the class discussion actively. 16.Modern technology allows us to interact people from all over the world. 17.The two universities collaborate each other this research project. 18.She showed great enthusiasm volunteer work. 19.He is enthusiastic learning new things. 20.The company has made a commitment improving product quality. 21.She has committed herself helping disadvantaged children. 22.You should commit the poem memory. 23.He achieved his goal. hard work and determination. 24.Winning the prize gave her a strong sense achievement. 25.We should help students realize their full 26.The professor is a well-known intellectual the field of education. 27.Playing chess can help develop children's skills. 28.She is always critical her own work,which makes her improve quickly. 29.Schools should foster students' rather than just test scores. 30.We need an innovative approach solving this problem. 31.Children usually adapt new environments quickly. 32.The novel was adapted a famous film. 33.It took her a while to adjust the new school life. 34.There are various approaches teaching English as a foreign language. 35.We need to adopt different learning for different subjects. 第11页/共16页 36.The teacher introduced a new teaching to mal 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.教育；培养；训练 2.教育；教育学；培养 4.学术的；学业的；学校教育的 5.资格；学历；条件；限定 7.课程；全部课程 8.强制的；义务的；必修的 10.评估；评定；估价 11.评估；评定；估价 13.纪律；学科；训练 14.激励；激发；成为.…的动 机 16.吸引；参与；从事；雇佣； 17.参加；参与 订婚 19.合作；协作 20.合作；配合 22.热情的；热心的 23.承诺；投入；奉献；义务 25.实现；达到；取得 26.成就；成绩；达成 28.智力的；脑力的；知识分子 29.认知的；认识的 31.创造力；创造性 32.创新的；革新的 34.调整；适应；调节 35.方法；途径；接近 37.方法；办法；条理 38.技巧；技术；技法 二、熟词生义专项默写 (高考高频陷阱默写) 1.纯理论的 2.限定条件 4.学科，科目 5.雇佣；吸引 7.分享，分担 8.相互影响 10.配合，协助 11.热衷的事物 13.犯（罪）；拨出 14.达成，实现 16.知识分子 17.关键的；危急的 19.改编；改造 20.适应（新情况） 22.策略，计谋 23.条理，秩序 第12页/共16页 e the class more interesting 3.教育的；有教育意义的 6.使合格；取得资格；限定 9.可选择的；选修的 12.评估；评价；估值 15.动机；积极性；动力 18.互动；交流；相互作用 21.热情；热心；热忱 24.承诺；犯（罪）；投入 27.潜在的；可能的；潜力 30.批判的；关键的；危急的 33.适应；改编；调整 36.策略；战略；规划 3.有限度的 6.约定，约会 9.通敌 12.投入，奉献 15.潜力，潜能 18.新颖的，有创意的 21.着手处理 24.技巧，技法 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 道9T并/逆EL 1.educate sb.about sth. 3.higher education 5.compulsory course 7.academic performance 9.academic degree 11.qualify as 13.without qualification 15.continuous assessment 17.self-discipline 19.be motivated by 21.intrinsic/extrinsic motivation 23.be engaged to sb. 25.active participation 27.social interaction 29.in collaboration with 31.enthusiasm for 33.be enthusiastic about 35.make a commitment 37.commit sth.to memory 39.achieve one's goal 41.a sense of achievement 43.realize one's potential 45.intellectual development 47.cognitive skills 49.be critical of 51.foster creativity 53.adapt to 55.be adapted from 57.approach to 59.approach sb.about sth. 61.a strategy for doing sth. 63.method of doing sth. 2.receive/get a good education 4.compulsory education 6.optional course 8.academic year 10.qualify sb.for sth. 12.be qualified for/to do 14.curriculum design 16.assessment criteria 18.motivate sb.to do sth. 20.lack motivation 22.engage in 24.participate in 26.interact with 28.collaborate with sb.on sth. 30.cooperate with sb. 32.with enthusiasm 34.commitment to 36.commit oneself to 38.commit a crime 40.achieve success 42.academic achievement 44.intellectual property 46.cognitive development 48.critical thinking 50.critical moment 52.innovative approach 54.adapt sth.for 56.adjust oneself to 58.at the approach of 60.learning strategies 62.teaching method 64.teaching techniques 第14页/共16页 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.about -The school aims to educate students about the importance of environmental protection. 2.a -She received a good education at a top university in Beijing. 3.compulsory -In China,nine-year compulsory education is compulsory for all children. 4.optional-English is a compulsory course,while art is an optional course in our school. 5.performance -His academic performance has improved greatly since he developed good study habits. 6.as -To qualify as a doctor,you need years of training and practice. 7.qualified -She is highly qualified for the position because of her rich experience 8.without -He agreed to help us without qualification. 9.on -The new curriculum places great emphasis on critical thinking 10.to -Teachers should motivate students to think independently. 11.by -He is strongly motivated by a desire to help others. 12.motivation -Many students lack motivation to study during the long holiday. 13.in -Students are encouraged to engage in after-school activities. 14.to -She is engaged to a young man from her hometown. 15.in -All students should participate in the class discussion actively. 16.with -Modern technology allows us to interact with people from all over the world. 17.with;on -The two universities collaborate with each other on this research project. 18.for -She showed great enthusiasm for volunteer work. 19.about -He is enthusiastic about learning new things. 20.to-The company has made a commitment to improving product quality. 21.to -She has committed herself to helping disadvantaged children. 22.to -You should commit the poem to memory. 23.through -He achieved his goal through hard work and determination. 24.of -Winning the prize gave her a strong sense of achievement. 25.potential -We should help students realize their full potential. 26.in The professor is a well-known intellectual in the field of education. 27.cognitive -Playing chess can help develop children's cognitive skills. 28.of -She is always critical of her own work,which makes her improve quickly. 29.creativity -Schools should foster students'creativity rather than just test scores 30.to -We need an innovative approach to solving this problem. 第15页/共16页 31.to-Children usually adapt to new environments quickly. 32.into -The novel was adapted into a famous film. 33.to -It took her a while to adjust to the new school life. 34.to -There are various approaches to teaching English as a foreign language. 35.strategies -We need to adopt different learning strategies for different subjects 36.technique -The teacher introduced a new teaching technique to make the class more interesting. 第16页/共16页