内容正文:
专题02 记叙文(二)
一.(2019秋·全国·高一专题练习)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
After eating a diet of bread, hamburgers and spaghetti for three___1___(month), I began to miss Chinese food.Luckily, in___2___international city like New York, I have little difficulty___3___(find) a Chinese restaurant.However, the Chinese food, which the locals consider___4___their favorite, is not exactly the Chinese food I enjoy in Beijing.I can always find such so-called “Chinese food” as honey chicken on the menu,___5___I actually have never even heard of it before.
One day, I went to a Chinese restaurant with my local friends.After the meal, each of us___6___(give) a dumpling-shaped cookie.Once I bit into it, I realized something not quite right.I found a piece of paper with a message that read, “This fortune’s no good, try another.” At first I___7___(think) it must be a trick of the restaurant.When I told this to my friends, they burst into___8___(laugh) and asked, “Are you really from China?”
But it doesn’t mean there is no place in New York where I can satisfy my stomach.I always head to China Town when I___9___ (extreme) miss the food of my homeland.Following the hot and spicy smell, I can always find the most typical(典型的) Chinese food___10___excites me in the city.
参考答案:
1.months 2.an 3.finding 4.as 5.but 6.was given 7.thought 8.laughter 9.extremely 10.that
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在无法忍受外国饭菜之后,寻找中国食物的历程和其中发生的趣事。
1.考查可数名词单复数。句意:在吃了三个月的面包、汉堡包和意大利面之后,我开始想念中国菜。根据句意,三个月是复数,应使用名词的复数形式。故填months。
2.考查不定冠词。句意:幸运的是,在纽约这样的国际城市,我很容易找到一家中国餐馆。此处泛指纽约这个城市,没有特指的意思,故使用不定冠词。又因后面的internnational为元音开头。故填an。
3.考查非谓语动词。句意:幸运的是,在纽约这样的国际城市,我很容易找到一家中国餐馆。此句的谓语为have,have difficulty (in) doing sth.为固定搭配,意为:“做某事有困难”。使用动名词形式作宾语,find的现在分词形式为finding。故填finding。
4.考查固定搭配。句意:然而,中国菜,当地人认为是他们最喜欢的,并不是我在北京吃的中国菜。consider as为固定搭配,意为“认为……是……”。故填as。
5.考查连词。句意:我总是能在菜单上找到这种所谓的“中国菜”,如蜂蜜鸡,但我以前从来没有听说过。根据句意,前文作者提到这些所谓的中国菜,下文提到作者其实并没有见过,此处有转折对比的意思。故填but。
6.考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:饭后,我们每人都给了一个饺子形状的饼干。