专题06夹叙夹议+应用文+新闻报道2022-2023学年下学期高一英语阅读理解名校好题100篇

专题06 夹叙夹议+应用文+新闻报道 一．（2019春·河南·高一统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。 In the workshop of a brush-pen store in Huzhou, the 29-year-old.Shi Wangli makes traditional Chinese brush-pens.Her hands are immersed (浸泡）in water for at___1___(little) eight hours a day，in___2___summer and winter. The choice of the hairs in steps of making a quality brush-pen is of great___3___(important) and the work does cannot be performed ___4___a machine.it is a difficult but meaningful job. She is the youngest brush-pen technician in Huzhou. The manager of the store says he is worried the thousand-year-old technique for making the Huzhou brush-pen used in calligraphy (书法) will be lost with few young people___5___（will) to learn it. In Chinese history, brush-pen is.an essential （基本的）tool for cultural inheritance (遗产). However, with the rapid progress of modern technology, brush- Pens ___6___ (replace) firstly by pens, then ballpoint pens and now keyboards. The Ministry- of Education required elementary and middle schools to start calligraphy classes ___7___(save) the Chinese traditional culture.There is a general___8___ (believe) that brush-pen making should be regarded as a technique ___9___represents Chinese culture. People should get to know the meanings and thoughts behind these traditional____10____( technique). 参考答案： 1．least    2．both    3．importance    4．by    5．willing    6．were replaced    7．to save    8．belief    9．that/which    10．techniques 【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要内容是上乘毛笔的制作非常讲究，而有人会担心这些传统技艺因现代科技而被取代，故呼吁人们应重视中国的传统技术。 1．考查固定搭配。句意：她的手每天至少泡在水里8个小时。根据句意可知，at least是固定搭配，意为“至少”，故填least。 2．考查固定搭配。句意：无论是夏天还是冬天，她的手每天都要泡在水里至少8个小时。根据句意可知，both…and…是固定搭配，意为“……和……都……”，故填both。 3．考查名词。句意：在制作一支高质量的毛笔时，模具中毛的选择至关重要。分析句子结构可知，空处填名词，再结合句意可知，of great importance是固定搭配，相当于important，故填importance。 4．考查介词。句意：这项工作不能由机器来做。分析句子结构可知，空处填介词，再结合句意可知，be performed是被动结构，空后the machine是施动者，故填by。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：这家店的经理说，他担心湖州书法用笔这种有千年历史的制作工艺会因为没有多少年轻人愿意学习而消失。分析句子结构可知，空处填非谓语动词，再结合句意可知，few young people和will之间是主动关系，应用其动词ing形式，故填w