Unit1 Helping those in need知识点 课件2022-2023学年沪教牛津版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Helping those in need Words and expressions 9.痛苦 _ 10.孤独的 _ 11.友谊 _ 12.喜悦 _ 13.平静 _ 14.受伤 _ 15. 勇气 _ 16. 付费 _ raise 1.筹集 _ 2.准许 _ 3.有残疾的 _ 4.青少年 _ 5.主动提出_ 6.(某种)病 _ 7. 组织 _ 8. 表达 _ permission disabled teenager offer illness organize express pain lonely friendship joy peace hurt courage pay 预习案 Translate the phrases. 【翻译下面的短语】 give sb. a hand raise money an old people’s home in good health be afraid of sth. in high spirits voluntary work tell stories use sth. for doing sth. spend time with sb. continue to do Unit 1 Reading 1.Helping those in need. in need 需要帮助的 1.他总是在我需要帮助时伸出援手。 He always helps me _. 2.他们需要你的支持。 They _ of your support. when I’m in need are in need 2.Write a letter to the head teacher to ask permission to raise money. permit sb to do 报请批准 permission v. 准许,许可 permit n. 准许,批准 ask permission 允许某人做某事批准 1.如果你想离开,需首先报请批准。 If you want to leave, _ first. 2.卫兵允许我带照相机。 The guards _ bring my camera . permitted me to ask permission(+to do) permit- permitted- permitted-permitting permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 (allow) =give sb. permission to do sth. permit doing sth. 允许做某事=allow doing sth. permission permit 动词形式 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 Eg:The guards permitted me to bring my camera. 同义替换 allow allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 较正式、权威 日常用词 7 2.Write a letter to the head teacher to ask permission to raise money. 常见搭配: raise money raise one’s voice raise a family raise one’s spirits raise children raise v. 筹集;提升;增加;养育 提高嗓门 养家糊口 筹款 打起精神 抚养孩子 她为贫穷的孩子筹款。 She _ for the poor children. raises money 3.Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. teenager n. 青少年 offer v. 主动提出 常用短语: offer to do sth offer one’s hand offer sb. sth. =offer sth. to sb. 主动提出做某事 伸出友好的手 为某人提供某物 1.彼得主动提出教他们滑水。 Peter _ teach them water-skiing. 2.他们主动为这位老人提供了一份工作。 They _ the old man. offered to offered a job to provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth. 提供某物给某人 4.The children there all suffer from serious illnesses. illness v. 受苦;受折磨 suffer from 因……受苦;受折磨 她的健康因工