Unit 6 The Admirable 必备知识清单-2022-2023学年高一英语同步必备知识清单(北师大版2019必修第二册)

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高中英语北师大版(2019)必修二

Unit 6 The Admirable 必备知识清单

 

一、词汇知识清单

Section A TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1

I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]

  1. career n.  职业
  2. justice n.  公平,公正
  3. generation n.  一代人
  4. intelligent adj.  聪明的
  5. generous adj.  无私的
  6. creatively adv.  创造性地
  7. apart adj.& adv.  分开
  8. drug n.  药物
  9. stage n.  舞台
  10. committee n.  委员会
  11. academy n.  研究院
  12. literature n.  文献资料
  13. resource n.  物力
  14. staff n.  全体职工
  15. fame n.  声誉
  16. renowned adj.  著名的
  17. wisdom n.  知识,智慧
  18. integrate vi.& vt.  结合

II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]

  1. chemical n.化学品 adj.化学的 
  2. admirable adj.令人钦佩的;极其出色的 
  3. admire vt.钦佩;欣赏 
  4. remarkable adj.不寻常的;显著的;非凡的 
  5. cure vt.治好(疾病);治愈 n.疗法 
  6. reform  n.改革;改进 
  7. effective adj.有效的,产生预期效果的 
  8. female  adj.女(性)的 
  9. award vt.授予;给予 
  10. honour n.荣誉 vt.感到荣幸 
  11. recognition n.表彰;赞扬 
  12. gain v.获得,赢得,取得;受益 n.好处;利益 page number 0

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  1. establish vt.建立,设立 
  2. limited adj.有限的 
  3. eventually adv.最终;终于 
  4. promising adj.大有希望的 
  5. despite prep.尽管;虽然 
  6. potential n.潜力;可能性 
  7. advance n.发展;进步 

 

III、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译]

1.be awarded a nobel prize 被授予诺贝尔奖

2.one by one  逐一;一个一个地

3灭火  put out fires

4. 努力争取,为……斗争  fight for

5. 心里已有……  have in mind

6. 除……之外  apart from

7. 偶遇  come across

 

IV、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]

  1. effective---effectively[副词]---effect[名词]
  2. limited---limit[动词]
  3. wisdom---wise[形容词]

 

Section B LESSON 2 & LESSON 3

I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]

1.racial adj.  种族的

2.discrimination n.  歧视

3.bar n.  铁栅

4.skin n.  皮肤

5.self-evident adj.  显而易见的

6.horror n.  令人惊恐的是

7.severe adj.  很严重的

8.nightmare n.  噩梦

9.undertake vt.  承担

10.intense adj.  强烈

11.biography n.  传记

II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]

  1. independence n.独立 page number 1

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  1. Peaceful adj.和平的,没有暴力的 
  2. Protest n.& vi.& vt.抗议;反对 
  3. Inspiring  adj.鼓舞人心的 
  4. Further adj.更多的,进一步 
  5. March n.示威游行,抗议游行 
  6. Judge vt.评价;判断 
  7. impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人印象深刻的 
  8. Respect vt.& n.尊敬;敬佩

III、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]

  1. independence---independent[形容词]
  2. peaceful---peace[名词]
  3. horror---horrible[形容词]
  4. awareness---aware[形容词]
  5. organization---organize[动词]
  6. depression---depress[动词]

 

二、重点语篇清单

语篇复述记忆

语篇一

Tu Youyou was the first Chinese female scientist to be awarded a Nobel Prize for her work. When thanking the Noble Prize Committee, she said it was not only an honor for herself, but also recognition and encouragement for all scientists in China. Tu Youyou was born in Zhejiang Province on 30 December, 1930. After graduation from Peking University Health Science Center, she studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years with experts in the field from whom she gained a deep knowledge about traditional practices. In 1969, she was chosen to establish a team to find a cure for malaria. Despite limited resources, her team eventually came across a promising chemical. In order to know if it was safe for humans, Tu Youyou bravely volunteered to be the first human subject when they were ready to start testing and the rest of her team followed her. Tu Youyou was noted for her ability to use old wisdom and new methods to achieve her goals. Today Tu Youyou continues to conduct research despite her age, because she believes there is great potential for future advances if Eastern and Western wisdom can be fully integrated.

屠呦呦是第一个因工作获得诺贝尔奖的中国女科学家。在感谢诺贝尔奖委员会时,她 说这不仅是她一个人的荣誉,更是对中国所有科学家的认可和鼓励。屠呦呦于 1930 年 12 月 30 日在浙江省出生。从北京大学健康科学中心毕业以后,她跟随传统医学领域的专家学 习了两page number 2

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