第3部分 专题5 第2讲 第1节 提升表达1——高级词汇增色-【金版教程】2023高考英语大二轮专题复习冲刺方案全书word（新教材，创新版）

第一节　提升表达1——高级词汇增色

从应用文写作的评分标准来看，文章需覆盖所有要点、语法结构和词汇，要丰富、有效地使用语句间的连接成分，符合这几项标准才能提高写作的得分档次。所以，在词汇的选择上，应该恰当地运用一些高级词汇、变换同义词汇或短语。有时，一处点睛之笔，也可以给文章增加亮点，让读者耳目一新。

 

 

1.表示“能够做某事”→用be capable of doing代替be able to do

This way, you will be_capable_of_communicating with the students easily.

这样，你就能够很容易地与同学们进行交流。

2．表示“大家公认、认可”→用It's acknowledged that代替It's accepted that

Just as we need learn to swim by practising swimming, it's_widely_
acknowledged_that we master English by practising it.

正如我们需要在练习中学会游泳，众所周知，我们在练习中掌握英语。

3．表示“陪伴某人”→用accompany sb代替stay with sb

Friends, in this time of happiness, may joy and good will accompany you!

朋友们，在这幸福的时光里，愿快乐和美好陪伴着你们！

4．表示“完成”→用accomplish代替finish

We will manage to accomplish_the_task in time even though it is difficult.

纵然任务艰巨，我们也要及时完成。

5．表示“习惯于”→用be accustomed to代替be used to

I was accustomed_to_being the only child at a table full of adults.

我习惯了作为唯一的孩子，坐在满是成年人的桌旁。

6．表示“很高兴”→用have a sense of pleasure代替be happy

Tired as we were, we had a sense of achievement and pleasure.

尽管很累，但我们有一种成就感和快乐感。

7．表示“组织活动”→用launch a campaign代替organize an activity

Last week, our class launched_a_campaign,_volunteering to plant trees in the nearby hill.

上周，我校组织了一次活动，志愿到附近的小山去植树。

8．表示“实际上”→用as a matter of fact代替actually

As_a_matter_of_fact,_there are both advantages and disadvantages in using shared bicycles.

实际上，共享单车的使用有利有弊。

9．表示“喜爱”→用adore代替love

Last but not least, it must be pointed out that I adore_going travelling during this holiday.

最后，必须指出的是我喜欢在假日去旅行。

10．表示“尽管”→用despite the fact that代替although

Despite_the_fact_that he could understand few words, he was still amazed to see the colorful costumes and the unique way of performing.

尽管语言不通，但是他对五颜六色的服装和独特的表演风格感到很惊讶。

11．表示“认真地”→用attentively代替carefully

When the teacher paraphrased the text in English, the students listened attentively and took notes.

当老师用英语解释文章时，学生们聚精会神地听着并做笔记。

12．表示“偶尔”→用occasionally/once in a while代替sometimes

If you're travelling by train, walk through the cars occasionally.

如果你要坐火车旅行，可以偶尔在车厢走走。

13．表示“花时间做……”→用devote ... to (doing)代替spend ... doing ...

It also has many learned teachers who are always devoted_to their teaching work.

也有许多爱岗敬业、博学多才的老师。

14．表示“每年”→用annually代替every year

We must harness the rivers which overflow annually.

我们必须治理那些每年泛滥的河流。

15．表示“担心”→用be full of anxiety代替be anxious

Even as I love the autumn season, it is_full_of_anxiety for me.

尽管我热爱秋天，但是对我来说，秋天仍然充满焦虑。

16．表示“显然”→用apparently代替clearly

Apparently,_the girls are not at all amused by the whole business.

据说这些女孩们完全不觉得这整件事好笑。

17．表示“有趣的，有吸引力的”→用appealing代替interesting

Spending the holidays in Britain wasn't a prospect that I found particularly appealing.

在英国度假对我并不是特别有吸引力。

18．表示“即将来临”→用be around the corner/be approaching代替be coming

Now that the winter vacation is_around_the_corner/approaching,_I intend to find a part­time job during this period of time.

寒假就要来了，我想在这段时间找份兼职工作。

19．表示“大约”→用approximately代替about

It will start at 1：30 pm and last approximately for three hours.

一点半开始，大约持续三个小时。

20．表示“重视”→用attach importance to代替value

We will also attach_importance_to reading and writing in Chinese learning.

在语文学习中，我们也将重视读和写。

21．表示“有空的”→用available代替free

I'm available during the week so I have enough time for the work.

这一周我都有空，所以我有足够的时间做这份工作。

22．表示“我相信”→用I'm convinced that代替I believe

I'm_convinced_that he must be the kind of person you need.

我相信他一定是你们所需要的那种人才。