第1部分 专题2 第2讲 第2节 4种技法——代词指代•词汇复现•逻辑关系•平行结构-【金版教程】2023高考英语大二轮专题复习冲刺方案全书word（新教材，创新版）

第二节　4种技法——代词指代·词汇复现·逻辑关系·平行结构

代词指代线索

技法应用　代词指代线索

(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)

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•If you decide that you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time. __39__ A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with scientific subjects. In the former case you may be able to read a chapter. In the latter you may only be able to read one page.

 ...

A．Stop to have a rest now and then.

B．Spend a few minutes looking through the book.

C．This depends on the type of book you are reading.

D．Here are some tips to help improve your reading speed.

E．Make a note of any page which is of special importance.

F．You may find yourself having to learn something by heart.

G．Keep the room cool rather than warm to avoid feeling sleepy.

①阅读上文：“If you decide that you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time. (如果你决定要读整本书，决定一下你一次能读多少。)”。

②锁定答案：C项中的“This”指代“how much you can read at a time”。故选C。

词汇复现线索

技法应用　(2022·贵州省遵义市高三检测)

Healthy people exercise. Exercise makes people healthy. A new study shows that exercise helps people who get COVID­19. They seem to show fewer severe symptoms. They are less likely to need to go to the hospital.

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These studies did not compare different exercise routines with COVID­19 outcomes. 19.However,_a_new_study_does_that. Researchers asked patients how many days each week they spend on exercise. For example, did they walk fast and how many minutes they walked each time? The least active group reported exercising for 10 minutes or less most weeks. __20__.

An expert said, “Being sedentary is the greatest risk factor for severe illness. And while you cannot do anything about other risks, you can exercise.”

A．The current virus is new

B．Here is what the study shows

C．However, a new study does that

D．Exercise makes people wise and healthy

E．Exercise can help immune systems respond

F．They don't like to exercise because it takes too much time

G．The most active group reported at least 150 minutes a week

①上文词汇：“minutes”， “The least active group reported”， “most weeks”。

②分析题干：选项中一定会有与“minutes”， “reported”， “weeks”相关的词汇。

③锁定答案：G项中的“reported”， “minutes”和“week”是词汇复现，因此G项(最活跃的组报告一周至少150分钟)符合语境。故选G。

逻辑关系线索