Unit 二 01 词汇先导区(教师用书)-2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第一册【正禾一本通】同步课堂高效讲义（人教版2019）

UNIT 2　TRAVELLING AROUND 单元知识目标 必记单词：castle; apply; rent; pack; amazing; arrangement; extremely; source; narrow; flat; emperor; site; official; recognise; type; flight; accommodation; unique; path; destination; admire; architect; brochure; package; contact; civilisation; soldier; transport; hike; economic; credit; detail; request; view; sight; statue; comment 重点短语：apply for; get around; take control of; look through; in the history of; be made of; package tour; make up; credit card; check in; check out 单元语法：The present continuous tense：expressing future plans 写作任务：A travel plan 01/词汇先导区——单元词汇，先读熟再辨清 Period 1　Listening and Speaking&Reading and Thinking 提示：根据语境，写出部分加黑词的意思。 1．apply vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→application n．应用；用途；申请→applicant n．申请人 ①If you apply yourself to the job in hand, you'll soon finish it. 如果你尽全力做你手头的工作，你将会很快把它做完。 ②I would like to apply for the position of secretary which is advertised on Talent Weekly.(我想申请在《人才周刊》上刊登的秘书这一职位。)[佳句背诵·求职信] 2．visa n.签证 ①apply for a visa 申请签证 ②an entry/tourist visa 入境/旅游签证 3．rent vt.租用；出租vi.租用；租金为n.租金 ①a month's rent in advance预付的月租金 ②He rents rooms in his house to students.(他把家中的房间租给学生。) 4．pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李)vt.包装n.(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包 ①a pack of cigarettes 一盒香烟 ②I began to pack a few things for the trip.(我开始为旅行收拾些东西。) 5．amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amaze vt.使惊讶→amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的 ①It is amazing that the child can speak five foreign languages. 这个孩子会说五种外语，真是令人惊叹。 ②I was amazed at her knowledge of French literature.(她的法国文学知识之丰富使我大为惊奇。)[佳句背诵·语言学习] 6．arrangement n.安排；筹备→arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理 ①travel arrangements旅行安排 ②She telephoned Ellen, but made no arrangements to see her.(她给埃伦打了电话，但没安排见她。) 7．extremely adv.极其；非常 →extreme adj.极度的 While she is a lovely girl, she can be extremely difficult to work with.(她虽然是个可爱的女孩，但有时却极难与其共事。)[佳句背诵·人物性格描写] 8．source n.来源；出处 ①source material原始资料 ②Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources, as well as one of the oldest.(风力是我们最清洁、最丰富的能源之一，也是最古老的能源之一。)[佳句背诵·环境保护] 9．narrow adj.狭窄的vt.& vi.(使)