笔记&必记 Unit 4 Friends Forever-【志鸿优化训练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册(外研版2019)

UNIT 4 FRIENDS FOREVER UNIT FRIENDS FOREVER 核心单词 l.prove.证明，证实 (I)prove sth.tosb.向某人证明某事 prove sb.fsth.(tobe)十adj./n.证明某人，物是… prove that..证明… It's proved that.据证明…；据证实… (2)provet(=turn out)(tobe)十n.adj.证明是…；结果是… (3)prove n.证明；证据 DJust give me a chance and I'll prove the theory to you. 只要给我个机会，我会证明这个理论给你看。 2The boy tried to prove himself(to be)a good student. 这个男孩想证明自己是一个好学生。 3It is proved that TV programs of violence have a bad influence on children. 事实证明，暴力电视节目对儿童的成长有不良影响。 易错提醒：prove表示“证明是，结果是”时是系动词，无被动语态，用主动形式表示被动意义。 2.patience n.耐心patient adj.有耐心的，能忍耐的n.病人 (l)be patient with sb.对某人有耐心 be patient of sth.忍耐某事 (2)patience n.忍耐力，耐心 have the patience to do sth.做某事有耐心 with patience=patiently耐心地 (3)impatient adj.没有耐心的；不能容忍的 DThe woman doctor is always patient with her patients,no matter how impatient they grow. 无论她的病人多么急躁，这位女医生对病人总是非常有耐心。 2I don't have the patience to do jigsaw puzzles. 我没有耐性做拼图游戏。 3She gave me a comforting smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the ticket immediately..她给了我一个令人欣慰的微笑，耐心听的同时点了点头，然后很快就打出 了票。 3.anxious adj.焦虑的，不安的 (1)be anxious about sth.为某事担心 be anxious for sth.渴望得到某物 be anxious(for sb.)to do sth.渴望（某人）做某事 (2)anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑，担心 with anxiety焦虑地 (3)anxiously ad.焦急地；忧虑地；渴望地 英语· 21 ☑笔记&必记 ①I am very anxious about my son's health.我非常担心儿子的健康。 2Mother is more anxious to know the result of the examination than I am. 母亲比我更急于知道考试的结果。 4.advance adj.预先的；在前的n.&v.进步；进展；预付 (l)advance in sth.在某方面取得进步 advance on upon/towards朝…前进 (2)in advance预先；提前（指事先） in advance of在…前面；超过 (3)advanced adj.高级的；先进的 DThe date of the meeting has been advanced from Friday to Monday. 会议日期已经从星期五提前到了星期一。 2I should warn you in advance.We may be delayed. 我得预先提醒你，我们也许会被耽搁。 3Thanks to the advanced technology,we live in an age of bettered communication. 多亏了先进的技术，我们生活在一个较好的通信时代。 5.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的inspire v.赋予灵感，启示，启迪；激励，鼓舞 (1)inspire hope/loyalty/enthusiasm,etc.in sb. 燃起某人的希望/唤起某人的忠诚/激发某人的热情等 inspire sb.to sth. (2)inspire sb.with sth. 激励某人… inspire sb.to d