04Unit 1 Section Ⅳ　Writing（教师用书word）-2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修1【精讲精练】译林版

Section Ⅳ　Writing—Introducing your favourite food 一、文体特点 本单元的写作话题是“Introducing your favourite food”，介绍我们喜欢的食物，属于说明文，主要是对某一喜欢的食物进行描述、说明。介绍类说明文要使用生动的语言对某一事物进行具体逼真的描绘。一般说来，开头部分概述所描述的对象，主体部分具体描绘，结尾部分总结或发表看法。 二、审题谋篇 ★审题定调 该类说明文的主体时态通常采用一般现在时，但要具体情况具体分析，根据实际情况采用适当的时态。在介绍自己喜欢的食物时，宜采用“总—分—总”的结构，应使用恰当的过渡词汇，使各要点成为一个有机的整体。 ★谋篇布局 1．你最喜欢的食物是什么？ 2．你是什么时候开始喜欢它的？ 3．你为什么喜欢这种食物？ 三、知识储备 ★常用句式 1．In my opinion，we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. 在我看来，我们应当努力养成健康的饮食习惯来增强我们的体质。 2．We must admit the fact that eating junk food is harmful to our health. 我们必须承认吃垃圾食品有害健康。 3．The majority of people take in too much fat and not enough fibre，which does great harm to their health. 大多数人摄入的脂肪太多，而纤维不足，这对他们的健康很有害。 4．A healthy diet consists of eating a variety of foods rich in vitamins，fibre and mineral，and low in fat and calories. 健康饮食包括饮食多样化，吃富含维生素、纤维和矿物质而脂肪和卡路里含量低的食物。 5．With the improvement of the living standards，more and more people，especially children，are suffering from obesity. 随着生活水平的提高，越来越多的人，尤其是孩子，正在饱受肥胖之苦。 6．A balanced diet and regular exercise can help us keep healthy both physically and mentally. 均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼能帮助我们保持身心健康。 7．Green food is safe and healthy for you and your family. 对于你和你的家人来说，绿色食品是安全、健康的。 8．Eating green food is an important step on the road to staying fit and healthy. 吃绿色食品是保持健康之路的重要一步。 四、典题示例 请以“My Favorite Food”为题，介绍你喜欢的食物。 [语言组织] 1．第一部分：点出你所喜欢的食物 普通表达： I like many different kinds of food and eggs are my favorite. 高级表达： I like many different kinds of food，of which eggs are my favorite. 2．第二部分：对你喜欢的食物进行具体描述 普通表达： Eggs contain a lot of essential nutrients and they're needed by the human body，and they're commonly found in almost any part of the world. 高级表达： Eggs contain a lot of essential nutrients needed by the human body，and they're commonly found in almost any part of the world. [妙笔成篇] My Favorite Food I like many different kinds of food，of which eggs are my favorite. Eggs contain a lot of essential nutrients needed by the human body，and