UNIT 1 A new start Section Ⅱ Using language（教师用书）-2022-2023学年高一新教材英语必修第一册【勤径学升·同步练测】（外研版）

Section Ⅱ　Using language

[对应学生用书第9页]

Ⅰ.重点单词

►基础单词

1．poster n.　　 海报

2．drama n.     戏剧

3．band n.     乐队，乐团

4．debate n.     讨论，辩论

5．stage n.     舞台

6．inner adj.     (想法或情感)未表达出来的，隐藏的，内心的

7．topic n.     话题，论题

8．volunteer n.     志愿者，义务工作者，自愿参加者

9．gain v.     获得，赢得

10．schedule n.     计划表，进度表，日程表

►拓展单词

1．argue v．争论，争辩→argument n．争论；争辩；争吵

2．sharp adj.敏锐的，聪明的→sharpen v．(使)锋利；尖锐；清晰→sharpener n．磨具；削具

3．intelligent adj.有智慧的，聪明的→intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能

4．investigate v．查明，调查→investigation n．调查；侦查→investigator n．调查者；调查员

5．vary v．(根据情况)变化；改变→various adj.各种各样的，各种不同的→variety n．多样化；变化

6．apply v．申请→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请；应用

Ⅱ.重点短语

1．stay fit/healthy     保持健康

2．come along      (尤用于鼓励别人参加某活动)来吧；一起来；加把劲儿，赶快；进展

3．take part in     参加；参与

4．such as     例如

5．care about     关心；忧虑；惦念；在乎

6．play a part(in)     (在……中)起作用；

 (在……中)扮演角色

7．apply to…     向……申请；适应……；适用于……

8．take up     占用；占据；开始从事；接受；拿起

9．at a time     每次；一次

10．act out     将……表演出来

Ⅲ.重点句型

1．These activities not only help them gain more skills, but also teach them to care about others.

这些活动不仅帮助他们获得更多的技能，而且教会他们关心他人。

2．To help them do this, some senior high schools offer courses in time management.

为了帮助他们做到这一点，一些高中开设了时间管理课程。

3．Listen again if necessary．

必要时再听一遍。

[对应学生用书第10页]

[核心词汇]

1．argue v．争论，争辩

(教材P6)Argue about the week's hottest topics with the school's sharpest minds!

与全校最敏锐的人物辩论每周热点！

 

It's no use arguing with him about the question for he won't change his opinion.

关于这个问题和他争论是没有用的，他是不会改变自己的观点的。

We tried many ways to argue him into accepting our advice, but in vain.

我们想尽各种办法劝说他接受我们的建议，但都是徒劳。

[活学活用]

(1)单句语法填空

①We tried to argue him out of going(go) on such a dangerous journey.

②The children are arguing with their parents about/over where to spend their holiday.

③When this happens, the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument(argue).

(2)单句写作

④说服农民相信科学种田是我们的任务。

It is our task to argue the peasants into believing scientific farming.

2．various adj.各种各样的，各种不同的

(教材P7)In the UK and the US, senior high school students take part in various after­school activities, such as club activities and volunteer work.

在英国和美国，高中学生参加各种课后活动，例如俱乐部活动和志愿者活动。

 

To do this, they have used a variety of tools and technologies.

为此，他们使用了各种工具和技术。

As in China, the climate in Canada varies, depending on the area.

正如中国一样，加拿大的气候也因地而异。

[活学活用]

(1)单句语法填空

①I like reading the story books very much, varying(vary) from Chinese stories to English stories.

②The research team is made up of the pupils, whose age vary from 10 to 15.

③We may have various(vary) ways to deal with such a situation.

(2)单句写作

④公园中有各种各样的植物与花。

There are various/a variety of/varieties of plants and flowers in this park.

3．volunteer n．志愿者，义务工作者，自愿参加者

(教材P7)In the UK and the US, senior high school students take part in various after­school activities, such as club activities and volunteer work.

在英国和美国，高中学生参加各种课后活动，例如俱乐部活动和志愿者活动。