Unit 1 Grammar句子成分及基本句子结构课件 2022-2023学年外研版高中英语必修第一册

Unit 1 A New Start Wendy Using language 1. I saw a shite-haired man. Review :basic sentence structures 2. I replied. 5. I looked at them in panic. 4. I breathed deeply. 6. I was embarrassed 3. He gave me a smile. 7. His words made me a lot more relaxed! a He was friendly. b The exam made me quite nervous. e He wrote a long letter. d She agreed. f He talked loudly. c I passed him a book. g She looked after her sister patiently. e d c f g a b Unit 1 A new start Using language Sentence Constituents & Basic Sentence Structures Wendy 句子成分及基本句型 Sentence Constituents Part 1 句子成分 句子成分 Sentence constituents 句子可以用来陈述一段事情、描述一种关系、表达某种情感等等。一个句子可以分解成单词或词组的组合。这些单词或词组在句子中承担不同功能,处于不同位置,称为不同的句子成分。 常见句子成分:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语 补语包括:宾语补足语和主语补足语(表语) Unit 1 A new start Using language 5 主语 Subject 主语是句子所要描述或表达的主体,是句子中要行使或接受某个动作的对象。他一般是一个名词或名词性成分。(比如:人、事物、某件事情) e.g. The boys laughed. The river flows. His daughter is a journalist(新闻记者). He was told the story. 句子成分 Unit 1 A new start Using language 6 谓语 Predicate 除