笔记&必记 Unit 1 A New Start-【志鸿优化训练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册(外研版2019)

UNIT 1 A NEW START UNIT1 A NEW START 核心单词 l.argue v.争论，争辩 (l)argue with sb.about/,over sth.与某人争论某事 argue sb.into;out of doing sth.说服某人做某事，不做某事 (2)argument n.争论，辩论；论据，论点 DThe discussion will very soon turn into an argument. 讨论很快就会变成争吵。 2Thus,I would argue against copying previous architectural styles. 因此，我反对抄袭以前的建筑风格。 3She argued for going to see a movie alone.Finally her parents argued her out of going alone.So she invited Jane to go together.However,they argued with each other about over which film to go and see. 她主张独自去看电影。最后，她父母说服了她不要独自去。所以她邀请简和她一起去。可 是，她和简为去看哪一部电影而争论不休。 2.various adj.各种各样的，各种不同的 (1)vary in在…方面不同，有差异 vary from不同于… vary from..to..由…到…情况不等 (2)variety n.变化，多样性，种类 a variety of varieties of 各种各样的 all sorts of/all types of DPeople's opinions about making net-friends vary from person to person,but the majority of people object to it due to a variety of reasons. 人们对交网友的看法因人而异。由于各种原因，大部分人反对交网友。 2Though of the same family,the bird varies in size and colour. 虽属同科，但这种鸟大小、颜色不一。 3.frightened adj.害怕的；受惊的 (l)frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓 frighten sb.into;out of doing sth.吓得某人做/不敢做某事 frighten sb.to death把某人吓得要死 frighten..away.off吓走.跑 (2)frightening adj.令人恐惧的；可怕的 be frightened of害怕… 英语· ☑笔记&必记 (3)fright n.恐惧；害怕 with fright害怕地 DMary didn't want to tell her family the frightening scene because it frightened her nearly to death. 玛丽不想告诉她的家人那令人害怕的一幕，因为那一幕快把她吓死了。 2I'll be frightened to look out of the airplane window. 我从飞机的舷窗往外看会害怕的。 3He frightened the old man into giving him all the money. 他恐吓那位老人把所有的钱都给了他。 4.figure v.认为，以为 [一词多义] 写出下列句中figure的含义 ①He is a leading figure in the music industry.人物 ②He has an income of six figures..数字 ③After a certain age,you have to work hard to keep your figure,.体形 ④She was frightened to see a figure in the dark.人影 ⑤I figure that different people like different things.认为 (l)keep one's figure保持优美的身材 (2)figure out想出，理解；弄明白，看透 figure on期待，指望，依赖 figure in把…列入计算考虑范围 6I couldn't figure out how she managed to keep her figure. 我弄不明白她是怎么保持体形的。 DHe's a perso