06 2023高考一轮复习浙江卷真题长难句精析一点通+重点词汇+变式拔高练+真题巩固练

专题 06 浙江卷 长难句真题精析一点通+重点词汇+变式拔高练+真题巩固练 一 真题分析 1. (2022浙江卷 1 月) As soon as she graduated from high school，she left home to live on Catalina Inland off the California coast, away from her parents, where she enjoyed a life of sailing and off-road biking. 【分析】本句的主干是she left home to live on Catalina Inland。（主谓结构） As soon as连词引导时间状语从句，away from her parents为插入语。关系副词where引导定语从句，指代先行词coast, 并在定语从句中作地点状语。 【句意】她高中一毕业就离开了家，住在远离加利福尼亚海岸的凯特琳岛。在那里，她远离父母，享受着帆船和离岸公路骑自行车的生活。 【词汇】 (1) graduate v.毕业 关联词：graduation n.毕业 （高考复现 山东卷）After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling. 毕业后，她参加工作来帮弟弟妹妹们交学费。 2. ( 2022浙江卷 ) Given that this is the case why aren’t students taught to manage conflict the way they are taught to solve math problems, drive cars or stay physically fit. 【分析】 本句中定语从句they are taught …修饰先行词the way; the way 作先行词，若在从句中作状语，通常由that、in which 引导，也可省略。 【句意】 鉴于事实情形的确如此,那么我们为什么不像教同学算数学, 开车或者保持健康那样来训练同学应对同学间的冲突和摩擦呢。 【词汇】 (1) given prep. 考虑到 adj.特定的；n.假定事实 We can find out how much money is spent on food in any given period. 我们可以查明在特定时间内花在食物上的钱有多少。 （高考复现 2021全国乙卷）I take that as a given. 我认为那是理所当然的。 （2）solve vt. 解决，解答 solution n. 解决办法；溶解；答案 3. ( 2022 浙江卷 ) Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, each designed to give them better cover from predators (捕食者). 【分析】 理解本句的难点在于理清句子结构并了解独立主格结构中非谓语的用法。句子谓语为change，其后跟了from...to...的介词结构；逗号后“each designed to give them better cover from predators”是一个独立主格结构，each (color)为主语，因为不是独立的句子没有谓语，designed是过去分词做后置定语修饰each (color)。 【句意】 大多数这种兔子的毛皮会在冬天是白色，夏天变成棕色，每个颜色都为了让自己能够更好地躲避捕食者。 【词汇】 (1) design v.设计；制图；构思；计划 n. 设计，安排；构思；设计图；打算；计划 关联词：by design故意地 （高考复现2021天津卷) Human qualities also involve how you think, how you approach problems, and how you break them down; and that takes a lot of algorithmic design. 人类特性还包括如何思考，如何处理问题，以及如何分解问题；而这需要大量的算法设计。 4. ( 2022浙江卷6月 )The feeling of being able to see it and form my opi