专题03 阅读理解-2022年山东中考英语一模试题分项汇编

专题03 阅读理解（解析版） 目录 113 / 115 原创原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、菏泽市东明县 二、济南市第二十六中学 三、济南市高新区 四、济南市莱芜区 五、济南市历下区 六、济南市中考 七、济宁师范专科学校附属中学 八、济宁市金乡县 九、济宁市梁山县赵堌堆乡初级中学 十、聊城市东昌府区 十一、聊城市临清市 十二、日照市曲阜师范大学附属实验学校 十三、泰安市东平县实验中学 十四、枣庄市第十五中学 十五、枣庄滕州市 1、 菏泽市东明县 七、阅读单选 Many people know Shanghai’s beautiful night view (景色), especially the colourful lights from the buildings. Light helps us see and makes the environment more beautiful. Too much light becomes a kind of pollution, but many of us ignore this pollution, it causes a lot of problems. In fact, light pollution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) pollution. Too much light can do harm to our health. First, it can make us feel bad and we can’t sleep well. Second, lights need electricity, and creating electricity will give off greenhouse gases. This affects the air and causes breathing problems. Third, study shows people living under bright light for long can have cancer more easily. Too much light may even harm wild animals. Thousands of birds die from it each year. Some hit into the light buildings, as they become puzzled (错觉) by the light. Some birds fly over cities for moving to another place, they sometimes lose their ways by the bright light. Sea turtles (海龟) can’t find dark beaches to lay their eggs. To protect humans and wildlife, we should take measures to reduce the use of lights at night. 41．The underlined word “ignore” mean ________ Chinese. A．熟悉 B．忽视 C．消除 42．According to the passage, light pollution can be almost as bad as ________ pollution. A．air B．water C．noise 43．Light can do harm to our health in many ways except that ________. A．it can make us lose hearing B．it can make us produce bad mood C．it can cause breathing problems 44．Which of the following is NOT right? A．Too much light can do harm to wild animals. B．Too much light can make birds become puzzled. C．Sea turtles can’t find proper beaches to rest because of bright light. 45．The main idea of the passage is _______