专题2. 完形填空 -2021-2022学年七年级英语上册期末复习专项训练（重庆专用）

完形填空 完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一选项的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。 一 2020-2021重庆市巴南区 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。 It's Christmas Day （圣诞节）today. A Christmas tree is ___11___ our house. Under（在. . . 下 面）the tree are ___12___ boxes. ___13___ are in the boxes? In the blue box is a game card. It is ___14___ my sister. She likes to play games, ___15___ she doesn't play on the computer. In the red box is a yellow ___16___. It is for Alan. Alan's pens and books are always everywhere. Now he can ___17___ them in the schoolbag. What is in the black box? It's a hat. It is ___18___. It is for John. He likes red. He must like ___19___. This is the last box. It is green. A cell phone（手机）is in it. It is for Helen. Her phone is lost （丢失的）. She can't ___20___ it. She is very sad. 11. A. in B. on C. under D. for 12. A. two B. three C. four D. five 13. A. Where B. What C. Who D. When 14. A. for B. to C. in D. from 15. A. but B. and C. too D. of 16. A. desk B. book C. schoolbag D. pen 17. A. give B. ask C. let D. put 18. A. brown B. red C. yellow D. blue 19. A. her B. them C. him D. it 20. A. look B. find C. meet D. look at 本文主要介绍了作者家里的圣诞树下的礼物盒都是谁的。 11【答案】A句意：我们家里有一棵圣诞树。 in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面；for为。根据前文的句子“It's Christmas Day （圣诞节）today.”再结合选项可知，句子说的是：在家里有圣诞树。故选A。 12【答案】C句意：树下有四个盒子。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据下文的“In the blue box is a game card”、“In the red box is a yellow...”、“What is in the black box?”以及“This is the last box. It is green.”可知，圣诞树下有四个盒子。故选C。 13【答案】B句意：在盒子里都有什么？ Where哪里；What什么；Who谁；When什么时候。下文的“In the blue box is a game card.”是空格所在问句的答案之一。可推测，空格所在句是在问：盒子里都有什么？空格上应填what，故选B。 14【答案】A句意：那是给我妹妹的。 for为；to到；in在……里；from来自，从。根据下文的句子结构“In the red box is a yellow...It is for Alan.”可知，本空格应填for，故选A。 15【答案】A句意：但是，她不在电脑上玩。 but但是；and和；too也；of…