03 连接词的使用技巧-2022届高考英语作文专项突破讲义（全国通用）

2022届高考英语作文专项突破一轮复习讲义 （全国通用） [03] 善用连接词才能让文章更连贯自然 很多时候，学生们的作文生硬、突兀，一点都不平滑、顺畅。也正因为如此，作文评分标准的“coherence（连贯性）”这个点上，往往失分严重。导致这个问题，是因为： 中西方语言思维是不同的。中文是意合语言，英文是形合语言，也称结构语言。结构语言的意思是指无论篇章、还是段落都要按一定的结构来。符合结构优先于符合意思。具体来说，英语的作文必须有起承转合等衔接词。中文的衔接主要靠上下句的意思来完成，英语就必须通过标志词、信号词来完成过渡。 在英语作文里，连接词就好像路标一样，指示读者的思维应该往哪个方向走的。   常见的明显连接词   1，顺序：Addition Signals& Time Signals& Sequencing Signals 1）开始 first of all, to begin with, for one thing, on the one hand 2）递进 furthermore, moreover, besides, in addition, what's more, for another thing, on the other hand 最后 Last, lastly, finally, at last, last but not the least , above all   2，观点 idea & viewpoints in my opinion, personally, from my viewpoint, it seems to me, it is clear to me that, as far as I am concerned   3，举例 Illustration signals for example, for instance, such as, that is to say, in other words, that is, in another word   4，因果 Cause and Effect signals 连词：because, so, since, for 副词：therefore, consequently, thus, as a result, accordingly 介词：because of, due