Unit 2 单元整合提升(Word教参)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版）

本高中英语讲义聚焦语言基础与应用，系统梳理核心单词（如debt, pace）、拓展单词（如rare-rarely的词形变化）、重点短语（如take for example, turn down）及经典句式（with复合结构、虚拟语气等），构建从词汇积累到句式运用的递进学习支架。 资料以分层训练提升语言能力，通过单词拼写、形式填空等练习强化基础，结合对比辨析（如embarrass的不同形式）培养思维品质，多样题型助力学生自主查漏。课中辅助教师系统教学，课后帮助学生巩固知识，提升学习效率。

一、核心单词写对 1.debt n．　　　　　 债务，欠款 2.pace n．　　速度；进度 3.worthwhile adj．　　重要的；值得做的 4.blanket n．　　毯子，毛毯 5.enthusiastic adj．　　热心的，热衷的 6.contest n．　　比赛，竞赛 7.upset adj．　　心烦意乱的，烦恼的 8.elect v．　　选举，推选 9.worthy adj．　　值得尊敬的；值得赞赏的 10.permanent adj．　　长久的；永久的 11.delightful adj．　　令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的 Ⅰ．单词拼写 1.The spiker with steely determination guaranteed （保证） to do the surgery and make a comeback． 2.It’s a difficult race． Nevertheless （不过），about 1，000 runners take part every year． 3.Looking at the mountains in the distance， I was deeply impressed by their magnificent outlines （轮廓）． 4.It is truly a blessing that we can gather here to celebrate our graduation together． 5.If you are late for the meeting again，the outcome will be very serious． 6.I am writing to inform you that the English speech contest will be held next Friday． 二、拓展单词用活 1.rarely adv．很少，难得→rare adj．罕见的，稀有的 2.rejection n．拒绝，否决→reject v．拒绝接受 3.persevere v．锲而不舍，坚持不懈→perseverance n．毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神 4.criticism n．批评；指责→critic n．批评家→critical adj．批评的→criticize v．批评 5.classic n．名著；经典作品→classical adj．古典的，古典艺术的 6.delighted adj．愉快的，高兴的→delightful adj．令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的→delight n．使人高兴的事；高兴；愉快 vt．使高兴 7.appreciative adj．感激的→appreciate vt．欣赏；感激→appreciation n．感激；欣赏 8.mere adj．仅仅，只不过→merely adv．仅仅，只不过 9.gentleness n．和蔼，温和→gentle adj．温和的；文雅的 10.embarrassed adj．难堪的，尴尬的→embarrass vt．使尴尬，使难堪→embarrassing adj．令人尴尬的，令人难堪的 Ⅱ．用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.①This character is humorous and always full of positive energy， which makes the audience of all ages feel delighted （delight）． ②It is a truly delightful （delight） place with its winding streets and pretty cottages． 2.①To my embarrassment （embarrass）， when an old friend greeted me at the party， his name escaped me． 　 ②She felt kind of embarrassed （embarrass） when asked about her age and family． ③He’s not used to making speeches in public； it’s so embarrassing （embarrass）． 3.Learning a foreign language is not merely （mere） a task， but a bridge to understanding a different culture． 4.Young people should learn how to handle various rejections （reject） and keep a positive attitude toward life． 5.I am writing to recommend my friend Li Hua for his outstanding patience and gentleness （gentle） to others． 三、重点短语用准 1.take for example以……为例 2.have something in common　　有共同点 3.stick ．．．on ．．．　　把……粘贴在…… 4.turn down　　拒绝；调小 5.a total of　　总共 6.play a part　　起作用 7.worthy of　　值得……的 8.be stricken blind and deaf　　突然失明、耳聋 9.be appreciative of　　对……感激 10.probe into　　调查；探究 11.descend upon　　降临到 12.close in on　　包围，向……逼近 13.give one hint to　　给……一个提示 14.go about　　着手做；从事；四处走动，旅行 15.knock over　　打翻 16.sense of taste　　味觉 17.pick up　　捡起 18.be aware of　　意识到 Ⅲ．选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空 1.After the long and tiring hike， a sense of deep relief began to descend upon the whole team． 2.In my opinion， his selfless devotion to the local community is definitely worthy of our high praise． 3.If you still feel confused about the puzzle， I can give one hint to you regarding the answer． 4.I can never take things that I don’t like even if it’s most nutritious． Take yogurt for example， I dislike its taste． 5.The suggestion seems so good that there’s no reason whatsoever to turn it down． 6.Chinese gardening has something in common with poetry and painting in dealing with time and space． 7.Since the exams are approaching， we should go about our revision in a more organized and efficient way．　 四、经典句式写美 1.句型公式：with复合结构：with＋宾语＋宾语补足语 教材原句：．．． and as we know， Harry Potter became a global success，with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages． 2.句型公式：祈使句＋and＋陈述句 教材原句：Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you ．．．” 3.句型公式：if非真实条件句中的虚拟语气 教材原句：I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days ．．． 4.句型公式：“only＋状语从句”置于句首时，主句使用部分倒装 教材原句：Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen． 5.句型公式：as if从句中的虚拟语气 教材原句：Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be stricken blind．Ⅳ．完成句子 1.He stood on the stage with his voice trembling with excitement， delivering his first public speech． 他站在舞台上，声音因激动而颤抖，发表了他的第一次公开演讲。 2.Make a detailed plan for your study， and you will make great progress in the coming term． 制定一份详细的学习计划，你就会在下个学期取得巨大的进步。 3.If I were in your position， I would accept the invitation to the party held next Sunday． 如果我处在你的位置，我会接受下周日举办派对的邀请。 4.Only through trial and error did she realize that determination and endurance were the key to solving the problem． 只有通过反复试验她才意识到，决心和耐力是解决问题的关键。 5.A young couple sat in the boat， eating， talking and laughing loudly as if they were the only people in the world． 一对年轻夫妇坐在船上，吃着、说着、大声笑着，好像他们是这个世界上仅有的人似的。 1 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $