Book 3 Unit 8 Adventure-2022新高考英语【步步高】大一轮复习讲义课时精练（北师大版 闽粤）word

Book 3　Unit 8　Adventure 完形填空·集中练 Ⅰ.完形填空 [一] Ma Mingsuo,60，has been fishing for over 40 years in the Yangtze River.He said goodbye to his fishing devices as fishing is banned in the waterway for the 1 of finless porpoises(江豚)． This old fisherman turned to 2 his sailing experience to protecting the river upon 3 his fishing career.He formed a team with other fishermen to 4 the garbage in the river due to their 5 to it.According to Ma，they’ve lived along the river since childhood.He also said it’s good that their 6 can still be used to protect the river，which will also 7 the next generation. Each month，this 8 team patrols(巡逻) 15km of the river course three times.They’re particularly 9 during the flood season which sees an increase in floating trash.“There are no other fishing boats besides ours that collect rubbish now. 10 with the number of boats is the volume of garbage，” Ma said 11 .“Over 50 tons of waste have been cleaned.” Besides cleaning the river，the team of volunteers is also 12 patrolling the nearby wetlands.“We will continue to fight for our 13 until we are too old to 14 the boat as it’s a career 15 our time and energy，” said Ma. 语篇解读　马明锁是一位在长江捕鱼的老渔民，在国家为了保护江豚禁止捕鱼后，他加入了巡江志愿队，为保护长江贡献自己的经验和力量。 1．A.introduction B．appearance C．conservation D．discovery 答案　C 解析　根据上文的“fishing is banned in the waterway”和常识可知，禁止捕鱼是为了保护江豚，故选conservation。 2．A.limit B．refer C．adjust D．apply 答案　D 解析　根据下文可知，马明锁把他捕鱼时积累的航行经验应用到了保护长江上。apply...to...把……应用于……。 3．A.recalling B．realizing C．ceasing D．considering 答案　C 解析　根据第一段的“He said goodbye to his fishing devices”可知，马明锁结束了他的捕鱼生涯。cease停止，终止，结束。 4．A.pick up B．break down C．go through D．put away 答案　A 解析　根据下文的“protect the river” “collect rubbish” “Over 50 tons of waste have been cleaned”可知，马明锁和其他渔民组成了一个小队来捡(pick up)江中的垃圾。break down(使)分解；go through仔细检查；put away把……收拾起来。 5．A.reaction B．attachment C．contribution D．commitment 答案　B 解析　根据下文的“they’ve lived along the river since childhood”可知